F. Salomonsson, S. Mogg, S. Rapp, J. Bentell, I. Sagnes, R. Raj, K. Streubel, M. Hammar
{"title":"1.55 /spl mu/m InGaAsP/InP底镜垂直腔激光器的温度特性","authors":"F. Salomonsson, S. Mogg, S. Rapp, J. Bentell, I. Sagnes, R. Raj, K. Streubel, M. Hammar","doi":"10.1109/ICIPRM.1999.773675","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We have fabricated and evaluated a long-wavelength vertical-cavity laser (VCL) based on an epitaxially integrated InP distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) under continuous wave (CW) and pulsed conditions. We conclude that, for an InP-DBR-down configuration, the high temperature performance is limited by the heat conductivity of the bottom mirror. The highest operating temperature for CW and pulsed condition is 17/spl deg/C and 101/spl deg/C respectively, indicating a substantial self-heating for CW. To investigate the prospect for improved performance in other mounting configurations, we have applied a two-dimensional finite element analysis to the heat transfer problem. It is suggested that for top-side-down mounting with the AlGaAs/GaAs DBR closest to the heat sink, a performance comparable to that of so called double-fused VCLs could be possible.","PeriodicalId":213868,"journal":{"name":"Conference Proceedings. Eleventh International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials (IPRM'99) (Cat. No.99CH36362)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Temperature-dependent performance of 1.55 /spl mu/m vertical-cavity lasers with InGaAsP/InP bottom mirror\",\"authors\":\"F. Salomonsson, S. Mogg, S. Rapp, J. Bentell, I. Sagnes, R. Raj, K. Streubel, M. Hammar\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICIPRM.1999.773675\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We have fabricated and evaluated a long-wavelength vertical-cavity laser (VCL) based on an epitaxially integrated InP distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) under continuous wave (CW) and pulsed conditions. We conclude that, for an InP-DBR-down configuration, the high temperature performance is limited by the heat conductivity of the bottom mirror. The highest operating temperature for CW and pulsed condition is 17/spl deg/C and 101/spl deg/C respectively, indicating a substantial self-heating for CW. To investigate the prospect for improved performance in other mounting configurations, we have applied a two-dimensional finite element analysis to the heat transfer problem. It is suggested that for top-side-down mounting with the AlGaAs/GaAs DBR closest to the heat sink, a performance comparable to that of so called double-fused VCLs could be possible.\",\"PeriodicalId\":213868,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Conference Proceedings. Eleventh International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials (IPRM'99) (Cat. No.99CH36362)\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1999-05-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Conference Proceedings. Eleventh International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials (IPRM'99) (Cat. No.99CH36362)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.1999.773675\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Conference Proceedings. Eleventh International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials (IPRM'99) (Cat. No.99CH36362)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.1999.773675","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Temperature-dependent performance of 1.55 /spl mu/m vertical-cavity lasers with InGaAsP/InP bottom mirror
We have fabricated and evaluated a long-wavelength vertical-cavity laser (VCL) based on an epitaxially integrated InP distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) under continuous wave (CW) and pulsed conditions. We conclude that, for an InP-DBR-down configuration, the high temperature performance is limited by the heat conductivity of the bottom mirror. The highest operating temperature for CW and pulsed condition is 17/spl deg/C and 101/spl deg/C respectively, indicating a substantial self-heating for CW. To investigate the prospect for improved performance in other mounting configurations, we have applied a two-dimensional finite element analysis to the heat transfer problem. It is suggested that for top-side-down mounting with the AlGaAs/GaAs DBR closest to the heat sink, a performance comparable to that of so called double-fused VCLs could be possible.