护理机器人控制的安全性评价方法

K. Ikuta, M. Nokota, H. Ishii
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文提出了适用于护理机器人各种控制策略的安全性评价方法。在机器人与人不慎碰撞的情况下,选取冲击力和冲击应力作为评价值,定义危险指标,定量评价各种安全控制策略的有效性。与之前关于安全设计的论文一样,该方法允许我们评估每种安全控制策略对人类护理机器人整体安全性能的贡献。在此基础上,构建了一种新型的机器人危险评估仿真系统。该系统简化了人类护理机器人设计和控制中的危险评估,量化了各种安全策略的有效性。在这里,我们描述了所获得的结果和成功的优化人类护理机器人的安全控制策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Safety evaluation method of human-care robot control
This paper proposes safety evaluation method for use in various kinds of control strategies for human-care robots. In the case of a careless collision between a robot and a human, impact force and impact stress are chosen as evaluation values, and a danger index is defined to quantitatively evaluate the effectiveness of each safety strategy used for control. As in the previous paper on safety design, this proposed method allows us to assess the contribution of each safety control strategy to the overall safety performance of a human-care robot. In addition, a new type of robot simulation system for danger-evaluation is constructed on a workstation. The system simplifies the evaluation of danger in both the design and control of human-care robots to quantify the effectiveness of various safety strategies. Here we describe the results obtained and the successful optimization of a safety control strategy for human care robots.
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