使用分散式智能负载的频率和稳定性控制:优点和缺陷

M. Donnelly, Deborah Harvey, Ryan L. Munson, D. Trudnowski
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引用次数: 50

摘要

最近的研究表明,许多电力负载可以经济有效地变得智能化,允许负载的潜力更积极地参与系统运行和控制。本文研究了分散智能负荷控制在频率调节和改进稳定控制方面的优点和潜在缺陷。本文讨论的问题包括:控制策略,配电系统中负载高度分布特性的影响,离散控制作用的影响,以及时滞对控制作用的影响。本文以一个与北美西部电力系统具有相似特点的16机电力系统为例进行了研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Frequency and stability control using decentralized intelligent loads: Benefits and pitfalls
Recent research has demonstrated that many electric loads could cost-effectively become intelligent, allowing for the potential of the loads to more actively participate in system operation and control. This paper investigates benefits and potential pitfalls of decentralized intelligent load control for frequency regulation and improved stability control. Issues addressed in this paper include: the control strategy, the effect of a highly distributed nature of the loads within a distribution system, the effect of a discretized control action, and the effect of time-delay on the control action. Issues are investigated using a 16-machine example power system that has similar characteristics of the western North American power system.
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