用于远程监控电信设备参数的智能传输系统

Edmund Julien Spatariu, M. Popescu, A. Náaji
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引用次数: 2

摘要

监控电信设备参数的智能系统在无人监控的情况下特别有用。本文所描述的监测系统是一种通用的监测系统,但它可以适应和实施,以监测各个领域使用的设备的具体参数,如:医药、农业、能源、化工等。在本文中,我们介绍了该设备的架构和该系统的具体软件应用的发展。采用以太网传输的模拟和数字信号监测系统由输入信号分析设备(DAIS)和传感器组成。该DAIS系统的主要组成部分有:印刷电路板、配有工业微控制器、以太网收发器、电阻器、电容器和连接器。单片机上运行的软件采用ANSI C(美国国家标准协会)语言开发。它包括C和c++ GCC编译器(GNU编译器集合)、汇编器和用于促进应用程序开发和测试的模拟器。警报监测和控制应用程序可以从任何配备了使用TCP/IP的操作系统的电子计算设备上运行,并具有支持Java-Script的浏览器。web应用程序被设计为读取DAIS系统显示的值,解释并以浏览器可访问的格式显示它们。如果检测到任何错误,应用程序将设备放入“报警列表”中,并直接从浏览器向调度人员发送警告声音。对DAIS系统报告值的详细记录进行不间断监测并存储在数据库中,并可以图形显示所有值,最长可达一年。这样就可以监控主馈电电压、备用电压、机柜外部温度、机柜内部温度、机柜内部相对湿度、烟雾传感器、机柜检修门状态等参数。同样,我们寻求提高生产率并获得不需要维护的节能设备,提出了一种软件解决方案,用于管理在微控制器上执行的进程,以便使用web界面尽可能地进行定制。DAIS系统也是一种经济的系统,比市场上现有的其他系统便宜得多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligent system with remote transmission for monitoring telecommunication equipment parameters
Intelligent systems for monitoring telecommunication equipment parameters are especially useful in the case of locations that are not under human surveillance. The monitoring system described in our paper is a general one, but it can be adapted and implemented to monitor the specific parameters of equipment utilized in various fields, such as: medicine, agriculture, energetics, chemical industry, etc. In this paper we present the development of both architecture of the device and the specific software applications for such system. Monitoring systems of analogue and digital signals with Ethernet transmission consist of Devices Analyzing Input Signals (DAIS) and sensors. The main parts of the DAIS system are: printed circuit board, equipped with an industrial microcontroller, an Ethernet transceiver, resistors, capacitors and connectors. The software running on the microcontroller is developed in ANSI C (American National Standards Institute). It includes the C and C ++ GCC compiler (GNU Compiler Collection), an assembler and a simulator that facilitates application development and testing. The alarm monitoring and control application can be run from any electronic computing device equipped with an operating system using TCP/IP and has a browser that supports Java-Script. The web application is designed for reading the values displayed by the DAIS system, interprets and show them in a format accessible to browsers. In case of detecting any errors, the application puts the device in the “Alarm List” and sends a warning sound to the dispatch staff, directly from the browser. The detailed records on DAIS system reported values are nonstop monitored and stored in a database, with the possibility of graphic display of all values up to a maximum of one year. Thus, parameters can be monitored, including main feed voltage, backup voltage, the external temperature of the equipment cabinet, internal temperature, relative humidity inside the cabinet, smoke sensor(s), the state of access door(s) to the cabinet, etc. Likewise, we sought to increase productivity and obtain an energy-efficient device that does not require maintenance, proposing a software solution for the management of processes being executed on the microcontroller, so that it is as customizable as possible using a web interface. The DAIS system is also an economical one, significantly less expensive than other systems existing on the market.
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