{"title":"香蕉皮萃取物(摩西范例var)作为生物杀虫剂Culex Sp的有效性变化。","authors":"Oetami Leiylla Kurnia, Aries Prasetyo, Tuhu Pinardi, Djoko Windu P. Irawan","doi":"10.36568/hisan.v3i1.57","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Mosquitoes are vectors of disease and nuisance animals where Culex Sp mosquitoes are vectors of filariasis or elephantiasis. Vector control that has been carried out by the community generally uses chemical insecticides where if the use of chemical insecticides is carried out in the long term and continuously it can cause side effects on the environment, besides that it also causes resistance to the vector itself. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the peel extract of plantain (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja) as a larvicide on the mortality of Culex Sp. larvae. This research is an experimental research with The Static Group Comparassion Design. Total population and samples were 600 Culex Sp instar III larvae. The sampling method used random sampling method on Culex Sp instar III larvae or at the age of 3-4 days. Data analysis using Anova analysis using the STATA application. The results of the Anova test showed that there were differences in the mortality of Culex Sp with various doses of plantain peel extract (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja), the highest effectiveness was 84% with an average mortality of 21 Culex Sp larvae, the conclusion of the study from probit analysis with an LC50 (Lethal Concentration) value of 2,969% and the most effective dose to kill Culex Sp larvae was at a dose of 8%.","PeriodicalId":108839,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi","volume":"181 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Efektifitas Variasi Konsentrasi Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja) Sebagai Biolarvasida Culex Sp.\",\"authors\":\"Oetami Leiylla Kurnia, Aries Prasetyo, Tuhu Pinardi, Djoko Windu P. Irawan\",\"doi\":\"10.36568/hisan.v3i1.57\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Mosquitoes are vectors of disease and nuisance animals where Culex Sp mosquitoes are vectors of filariasis or elephantiasis. Vector control that has been carried out by the community generally uses chemical insecticides where if the use of chemical insecticides is carried out in the long term and continuously it can cause side effects on the environment, besides that it also causes resistance to the vector itself. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the peel extract of plantain (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja) as a larvicide on the mortality of Culex Sp. larvae. This research is an experimental research with The Static Group Comparassion Design. Total population and samples were 600 Culex Sp instar III larvae. The sampling method used random sampling method on Culex Sp instar III larvae or at the age of 3-4 days. Data analysis using Anova analysis using the STATA application. The results of the Anova test showed that there were differences in the mortality of Culex Sp with various doses of plantain peel extract (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja), the highest effectiveness was 84% with an average mortality of 21 Culex Sp larvae, the conclusion of the study from probit analysis with an LC50 (Lethal Concentration) value of 2,969% and the most effective dose to kill Culex Sp larvae was at a dose of 8%.\",\"PeriodicalId\":108839,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi\",\"volume\":\"181 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.36568/hisan.v3i1.57\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36568/hisan.v3i1.57","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
蚊子是疾病和滋扰动物的媒介,其中库蚊是丝虫病或象皮病的媒介。社区进行的病媒控制通常使用化学杀虫剂,如果长期和持续使用化学杀虫剂,它可能对环境造成副作用,除此之外,它还会引起对病媒本身的抗药性。本研究旨在探讨车前草皮提取物对库蚊幼虫的杀虫效果。本研究是一项采用静态组比较设计的实验研究。总种群和样本为600只库蚊幼虫。取样方法采用随机抽样法,对3 ~ 4日龄库蚊幼虫进行取样。数据分析使用方差分析使用STATA应用程序。方差分析结果表明,不同剂量的大蕉皮提取物(Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja)对库蚊幼虫的杀伤效果存在差异,最高杀伤效果为84%,平均杀伤21只库蚊幼虫,概率分析得出LC50(致死浓度)值为2969.9%,杀伤效果最好的剂量为8%。
Efektifitas Variasi Konsentrasi Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja) Sebagai Biolarvasida Culex Sp.
Mosquitoes are vectors of disease and nuisance animals where Culex Sp mosquitoes are vectors of filariasis or elephantiasis. Vector control that has been carried out by the community generally uses chemical insecticides where if the use of chemical insecticides is carried out in the long term and continuously it can cause side effects on the environment, besides that it also causes resistance to the vector itself. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the peel extract of plantain (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja) as a larvicide on the mortality of Culex Sp. larvae. This research is an experimental research with The Static Group Comparassion Design. Total population and samples were 600 Culex Sp instar III larvae. The sampling method used random sampling method on Culex Sp instar III larvae or at the age of 3-4 days. Data analysis using Anova analysis using the STATA application. The results of the Anova test showed that there were differences in the mortality of Culex Sp with various doses of plantain peel extract (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja), the highest effectiveness was 84% with an average mortality of 21 Culex Sp larvae, the conclusion of the study from probit analysis with an LC50 (Lethal Concentration) value of 2,969% and the most effective dose to kill Culex Sp larvae was at a dose of 8%.