柔性电子材料石墨烯的合成与应用

B. Hong
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引用次数: 4

摘要

随着电子器件向柔性电子的转变,开发能够承受高应变的新型材料变得越来越重要。特别是,柔性透明电极对于开发柔性、可折叠或可拉伸的新型显示器和太阳能电池至关重要。然而,目前用于透明电极的材料,如氧化铟锡(ITO),由于其易碎性,不适合作为柔性电极。石墨烯是一种原子厚度的碳材料,不仅具有高透明度和导电性,而且具有极高的柔韧性,有望在未来取代ITO在柔性和非柔性电子产品中的使用。最近,开发了一种采用卷对卷工艺大规模生产石墨烯薄膜的方法,并成功演示了ITO替代触摸屏面板。本讲座将概述石墨烯在各种宏观电子学(包括柔性发光二极管、太阳能电池、电池和薄膜晶体管)中的宏观应用的最新进展,并讨论石墨烯基宏观电子学的未来发展方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synthesis and applications of graphene for flexible electronics
As the paradigm of electronic devices changes toward flexible electronics, the development of new materials that can stand high strains becomes more and more important. In particular, flexible transparent electrodes are essential to develop a new type of displays and solar cells that are flexible, foldable or stretchable. However, the current material for transparent electrodes such as indium tin oxides (ITO) is not suitable as flexible electrodes due to its fragility. Graphene, an atom thick carbon materials, is not only highly transparent and conducting but also extremely flexible, which is expected to replace the use of ITO both for flexible and non-flexible electronics in the future. Recently, a method to produce graphene films in large scale using roll-to-roll process has been developed, and the ITO replacement of touch screen panels was successfully demonstrated. In this talk, the overview of recent progresses in the macroscopic applications of graphene for various macroscopic electronics including flexible light emitting diodes, solar cells, batteries, and thin-film transistors will be presented, and the future directions of graphene-based macroelectronics will be discussed.
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