基于神经网络的伺服电机摩擦补偿

X.Z. Gao, S. Ovaska
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引用次数: 17

摘要

在高精度伺服控制系统中,摩擦负面影响的补偿是一个重要而富有挑战性的问题。传统的补偿方法往往依赖于显式摩擦模型,在实践中难以准确获取。我们提出了一种基于神经网络的补偿方案来解决这一问题。首先用BP神经网络识别摩擦引起的可见扰动。将该神经辨识器与运动系统的逆模型级联,构建摩擦补偿器。结果表明,该方法具有简单、通用性强的优点。此外,不需要关于摩擦的先验信息。仿真结果表明,该方法在补偿确定性摩擦和非线性摩擦方面是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Friction compensation in servo motor systems using neural networks
Compensation of negative effects caused by friction in high precision servo control systems is an important and challenging problem. Conventional compensation methods often rely on an explicit friction model, which is difficult to acquire accurately in practice. We propose a neural network-based compensation scheme to cope with this problem. The visible disturbance resulting from friction is first identified by a BP neural network. The friction compensator is constructed by cascading this neural identifier with the inverse model of the motor system. It is shown that our approach has the advantages of simplicity and generality. Moreover, no prior information concerning the friction is needed. Simulations are carried out to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method in compensating for deterministic as well as nonlinear friction.
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