资讯科技学生的资讯物理系统概念

C. Helps, Scott J. Pack
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引用次数: 7

摘要

信息物理系统(CPS),又称嵌入式系统,在信息技术中变得越来越重要。随着“物联网”和无处不在的移动设备影响着越来越多的IT领域,IT学生和专业人士必须了解CPS的关键概念,以便他们能够设计IT系统。应特别考虑CPS和混合系统中的网络、安全和HCI方面。本报告介绍了一个介绍性的经验,针对IT专业的一年级学生,帮助他们理解与IT专业人员相关的CPS的关键概念。该体验是在一年级课程的背景下提供的,其中分配了一个讲座和一个简短的实验室经验来介绍CPS概念。讲座和实验旨在吸引学生,帮助他们了解这门学科与IT专业人员的相关性,并让他们体验设计和使用CPS的感觉。实验和讲座的设计是将演示和开发经验相结合。在这次体验中,学生们在一小时的实验室时间内开发了一个工作系统,并探索了几个CPS和相关的IT概念。介绍了实验室的设计细节。对学生的学习情况进行了评估,并介绍了学习结果和学生的反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cyber-physical system concepts for IT students
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), a.k.a. embedded systems, are becoming increasingly important within Information Technology. As the "Internet of Things" and ubiquitous mobile devices impact an ever-increasing segment of IT, it becomes imperative for IT students and professionals to appreciate the key concepts of CPS so that they can design IT systems. Special consideration should include aspects of networking, security and HCI within CPS and mixed systems. This report presents an introductory experience, targeted at first-year students in IT, to help them understand the key concepts of CPS that are relevant to IT professionals. The experience is offered within the context of a first-year class where a single lecture and a single short lab experience are assigned to introduce CPS concepts. The lecture and lab are designed to engage the students, help them understand the relevance of this discipline to IT professionals and give to them a taste of designing and working with CPS. The lab and lecture was designed as a combination demonstration and development experience. In the experience, students developed a working system within the one-hour lab available and explored several CPS and related IT concepts. Details of the lab design are presented. Student learning was assessed and learning results and student responses are presented.
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