印度尼西亚大都市的语言学景观:一瞥布拉加

Inayah Wulandari, Khristianto Khristianto, Arbain Arbain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从语言学景观的角度分析和探讨了公共空间中的语言使用。目的是指出和分析万隆市布拉加街的广告牌、道路标志、商业商店标志、竞选海报等的语言景观特征。布拉加街是万隆著名的地区之一,因为布拉加有许多独特的建筑,所以人们,尤其是年轻人来布拉加只是为了闲逛。作者使用谷歌街景应用程序收集的数据是虚拟空间。作者使用该应用程序探索了布拉加街地区,然后截取了这些标志的屏幕截图。本文运用Shohamy和Gorter的理论进行定性描述,即分析双语和多语标志的特征,从而更好地理解这个多民族、多文化的城市。其结果是单语和双语标志的使用占主导地位,特别是在私营部门。从使用当地语言的标志的存在可以看出,人们仍然在使用巽他语。英语是一门外语,在布拉加街地区,标识制作商经常使用英语。这是因为英语可以通过给人留下印象来吸引游客,特别是在经济领域作为他们的营销策略。尽管布拉加地区的多语言方面仍然非常少,但它仍然可以表明公共空间(布拉加街)地区的语言使用已经多种多样。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A linguistics landscape of an Indonesian metropolitan spot: A glimpse over Braga
This paper analyzes and explores the use of language in public spaces using the field of linguistics landscape. The purpose is to indicate and analyze the linguistic landscape features of billboards, road signs, commercial shop signs, campaign posters, etc that found in Braga Street, Bandung City. Braga Street is one of the famous areas in Bandung because Braga has many unique buildings so that people, especially youngsters come to Braga even just to hang out. The data collected by the writer are virtual spaces using the Google Street View application. The writer explores the Braga Street area with that application and then takes screenshots of those signs. Qualitative descriptive conducted in this paper by applying Shohamy and Gorter’s theory which refers to the analysis of the characteristics of bilingual and multilingual signs to better understand the multi-ethnic and multi-cultural city. The result is the use of monolingual and bilingual signs dominates especially in the private sector. Sundanese is still maintained by the people as evidenced by the existence of signs that use the local language. English is a foreign language that is quite often used by sign makers in this Braga Street area. This is because English can attract visitors by giving an impression, especially in the economic sector as their marketing strategy. Although the multilingual aspect in the Braga area is still very minimal, it can still show that the use of language in public spaces (Braga Street) areas is already varied.
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