投资和消费对经济增长的影响

A. Aldin, Monjeed Alneil
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定投资和消费水平与经济增长之间是否存在关系。本研究采用定量方法,并按照所使用模型的要求对数据进行处理。多元线性回归是数据处理中使用的方法。所使用的信息是从已经出版或正在出版的历史文献或报告中获得的二手信息。研究发现,投资变量对经济增长具有显著的正向影响。结论消费水平的变化对经济发展具有积极而实质性的影响,但消费水平并不是恒定的。根据回归结果,R-Squared (R2)的值为0.726。因此,自变量可以解释85.2%的经济增长方差,剩下的0.15%由模型之外的因素解释,如图1所示。建议政府提高发展支出的比例,期望这些支出将用于改善发展和公共基础设施,以促进经济活动的顺利运行
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Investment and Consumption on Economic Growth
The purpose of this research is to establish whether or not there is a relationship between investment and consumption levels and economic growth. This study employs quantitative methods, and the data is processed in accordance with the requirements of the model being utilized. Multiple linear regression is the method used in the data processing. The information utilized is secondary information derived from historical documents or reports that have been published or are in the process of being published. The findings revealed that the investment variable had a positive and statistically significant impact on economic growth. Conclusions While the variable level of consumption has a positive and substantial impact on economic development, the level of consumption is not constant. According to the results of the regression, the value of R-Squared (R2) is 0.726. Thus, the independent variable can explain 85.2 percent of the variance in economic growth, with the remaining 0.15 percent explained by factors outside the model, as shown in Figure 1. It is proposed to the government that it raise the proportion of development expenditures, with the expectation that these expenditures would be used toward improving development and public infrastructure in order to promote the smooth operation of economic activities
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