一种利用虚拟世界支持算法学习的方法

Nilmara Salgado, T. Castro
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引用次数: 4

摘要

基本算法结构是系统开发的基础,理解它们是学习过程中必不可少的一步。为了成为一名优秀的开发人员,学生需要改进他的学习成果,以预见编程语言的语法和语义之外的东西。然而,我们发现许多学生在学习过程中遇到了困难。因此,重要的是要采取最适合这种情况的战略,以便为取得成功提供必要的条件。为此目的,为教师计划小组问题解决练习提供资源的工具将帮助学生保持自己参与编程活动。在这方面,我们正在开发使用虚拟世界的场景。这样的环境已经在许多教育环境中使用,我们相信,如果我们将Polya的问题解决方法作为一种开始解决场景中描述的协作任务的手段,学生将提出解决任务的策略,稍后将其形式化为算法。这些活动将促进教师和学生之间的融合,同时学生也可以练习他们的算法构建技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Approach to Support Algorithms Learning Using Virtual Worlds
The basic algorithmic structures are fundamental to systems development and understanding them is an essential step towards the learning process. In order to become a good developer the student needs to refine his learning outcomes to foresee beyond syntax and semantics of a programming language. However, we found that many students face difficulties in that learning process. Thus, it is important to adopt strategies that best fits this situation in order to provide the necessary conditions to achieve success. For that purpose a tool provided with resources for the teachers to plan group problem solving exercises would help students keeping themselves engaged on the programming activities. In this regard we are developing scenarios using virtual worlds. Such environments have been used on many educational contexts, and we believe that if we include Polya's problem solving method as a means for start solving the collaborative tasks described within the scenarios students will propose strategies for solving the tasks, formalize them later on as algorithms. Those activities will promote integration between teacher and students at the same time as students practice their algorithm building skills.
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