Regina Saely Sitanggang, A. P. Simaremare, S. Simorangkir
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摘要

免疫是一种主动提高/增强对某种疾病的免疫力的努力,如果有一天身体接触到这种疾病,它不会生病或会患上轻微的疾病。根据2013年和2018年关于印度尼西亚完全强制性基本免疫接种覆盖率的风险报告数据,该覆盖率从59.2%下降到57.9%。2016年至2017年,Dairi县的强制性基本免疫覆盖率下降,2016年(83.7%)和2017年(81.3%)。本研究的目的是确定在工作区域的母亲与完成义务基本免疫的知识水平和态度的差异?Hutarakyat健康中心。这是一项病例对照设计的分析性研究。研究样本为连续抽样选取的76人。数据收集采用问卷调查。本研究结果显示,在76名受访者中,2019年带孩子接种疫苗的母亲成年率最高(77.6%),受过高等教育(69.7%),非工作状态(60.5%),知识水平高(65.9%),态度积极(62.5%)。在免疫接种方面,母亲对义务基本免疫接种完整性的认知水平和态度存在显著差异。母亲对义务基本免疫接种的了解程度和态度存在差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perbedaan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Wajib di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hutarakyat Kecamatan Sidikalang Kabupaten Dairi Tahun 2019
Immunization is an effort to raise / enhance immunity against a disease actively, if one day body is exposed to the disease, it will not get sick or it will get mild illness. According to the 2013 and 2018 Riskesdas data on complete obligatory basic immunization coverage in Indonesia it was found decrease from 59.2% to 57.9%. Obligatory basic immunization coverage in Dairi Regency in 2016 - 2017 has decreased, in 2016 (83.7%) and 2017 (81.3%). The objective of this study was to determine the differences in the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the completeness of obligatory basic immunizations in the working area of ??the Hutarakyat Health Center in 2019. This was an analytical study with a case control design. The study sample was 76 respondents taken by consecutive sampling. Data collected is using questionnaire. The results of this study showed that of 76 respondents, mothers who brought their babies for immunization in 2019 had the most adulthood (77.6%), had higher education (69.7%), had a non-working status (60.5%), had good knowledge (65.9%), and had a positive attitude (62.5%). Toward immunization there were significant differences in the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards the completeness of obligatoty basic immunization. There were differences in the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the completeness of obligatory basic immunizations.
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