{"title":"基于一维生物力学模型分析的人体对振动的动态反应","authors":"G. Bąk, Elżbieta Cukierman-Rakoczy","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0012.8507","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the concepts of the assessment of harmfulness of vibrations generated\nfrom various sources. Domestic and foreign standard procedures were discussed, including ISO\nproposals. It has been pointed out that all procedures can be considered as indirect ones, that they refer\nto vibrations affecting humans, and not those resulting from the dynamic response induced in individual\nhuman organs. The same applies to the criteria for determining the loss of life in communication\ncollisions. It was pointed out that in the literature we find attempts of a direct approach, the essence\nof which is to study the dynamic reaction of individual human organs inscribed in the one or twodimensional\nmodel. The results of own tests of a person subjected to intensive oscillatory procedures\nwere presented in order to identify the stiffness model proposed to assess the harmfulness of industrial\ntype vibrations. It has been shown that two-dimensional models can be suitable here.\nKeywords: harmful effect of vibrations, human biomechanical models, one-dimensional model C.M.\nHarris, model identification, differential solution.\n\n","PeriodicalId":232579,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Military University of Technology","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dynamic reaction of a human on vibrations by analysis of a single-dimensional biomechanical model\",\"authors\":\"G. Bąk, Elżbieta Cukierman-Rakoczy\",\"doi\":\"10.5604/01.3001.0012.8507\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The article presents the concepts of the assessment of harmfulness of vibrations generated\\nfrom various sources. Domestic and foreign standard procedures were discussed, including ISO\\nproposals. It has been pointed out that all procedures can be considered as indirect ones, that they refer\\nto vibrations affecting humans, and not those resulting from the dynamic response induced in individual\\nhuman organs. The same applies to the criteria for determining the loss of life in communication\\ncollisions. It was pointed out that in the literature we find attempts of a direct approach, the essence\\nof which is to study the dynamic reaction of individual human organs inscribed in the one or twodimensional\\nmodel. The results of own tests of a person subjected to intensive oscillatory procedures\\nwere presented in order to identify the stiffness model proposed to assess the harmfulness of industrial\\ntype vibrations. It has been shown that two-dimensional models can be suitable here.\\nKeywords: harmful effect of vibrations, human biomechanical models, one-dimensional model C.M.\\nHarris, model identification, differential solution.\\n\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":232579,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bulletin of the Military University of Technology\",\"volume\":\"22 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bulletin of the Military University of Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.8507\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of the Military University of Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.8507","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Dynamic reaction of a human on vibrations by analysis of a single-dimensional biomechanical model
The article presents the concepts of the assessment of harmfulness of vibrations generated
from various sources. Domestic and foreign standard procedures were discussed, including ISO
proposals. It has been pointed out that all procedures can be considered as indirect ones, that they refer
to vibrations affecting humans, and not those resulting from the dynamic response induced in individual
human organs. The same applies to the criteria for determining the loss of life in communication
collisions. It was pointed out that in the literature we find attempts of a direct approach, the essence
of which is to study the dynamic reaction of individual human organs inscribed in the one or twodimensional
model. The results of own tests of a person subjected to intensive oscillatory procedures
were presented in order to identify the stiffness model proposed to assess the harmfulness of industrial
type vibrations. It has been shown that two-dimensional models can be suitable here.
Keywords: harmful effect of vibrations, human biomechanical models, one-dimensional model C.M.
Harris, model identification, differential solution.