2019冠状病毒病背景下中小企业可持续发展的积极途径和实践

E. Burdenko, E. Bykasova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章致力于研究和分析在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间俄罗斯中小企业实施的积极做法。2016 - 2019年,服务业、贸易、建筑业、工业生产、农业等领域中小企业发展最快。实行严格的检疫措施对所有经济部门的财政状况产生了负面影响;因此,确定了俄罗斯经济中受影响最大的行业。本章探讨在受影响行业中经营的中小企所采用的积极做法,例如旅游及酒店业、餐饮服务业和健身业。在关闭边境和取消严格限制后,国内旅游业发展最快。进行的研究表明,在严格隔离的情况下,只有设法采用新服务模式的餐饮服务机构——与聚合商连接、组织向客户送餐、外卖订单——才能继续运营。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Positive Approaches and Practices for Sustainable SME Development in the COVID-19 Context
The chapter is dedicated to the research and analysis of positive practices implemented by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Russia amid the COVID-19 pandemic. From 2016 to 2019, small and medium-sized business has most developed in such spheres as services, trade, construction, industrial production, and agriculture. The introduction of strict quarantine measures had a negative impact on the financial condition of all economic sectors; therefore, the most affected industries of the Russian economy have been identified. The chapter considers the positive practices used by SMEs operating in the affected industries such as tourism and hotel business, food service industry, and fitness industry. When the borders were closed and after the lifting of severe restrictions, domestic tourism saw the fastest development. The research that was carried out showed that amid strict isolation, only food service establishments that managed to adopt a new mode of services—connection to aggregators, organization of meals delivery to clients, take-away orders—were able to continue operating.
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