三宝垄市滑坡灾害优先缓减区域的确定策略

H. Tjahjono, Suripin, Kismartini
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的目的是研究如何根据中爪哇三宝垄市的灾害风险评估确定实施滑坡缓解的优先区域。对三宝垄市BPPD员工的访谈结果表明,在将滑坡灾害减轻到街道一级或村庄一级时,官员们没有明确的指导方针,关于哪个地区应该首先或优先进行滑坡灾害社会化。为了确定滑坡风险变化的程度,需要有威胁数据、脆弱性和社区能力。威胁数据、脆弱性和社区能力的可用性对于确定实施减灾的优先领域是有用的。本研究采用的分析技术是利用ArcGIS 10.3程序进行地图叠加。绘制有关威胁、脆弱性和社区能力的数据,然后叠加生成滑坡风险地图。此外,在滑坡风险图上覆盖人口密度图或沉降密度图,以获得滑坡减灾的优先区域。滑坡危险性极高的地区优先级为1,滑坡危险性高的地区优先级为2,滑坡危险性高的地区优先级为3。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategies For Determining Priority Area For Mitigation Of Landslide Disaster In Semarang City
The purpose of this study is to examine how to determine priority areas for an implementation of landslide mitigation based on disaster risk assessment in Semarang city Central Java. The results of the interviews with the employees of BPPD Semarang city indicate that in mitigation landslide disaster to the sub-district level or to the village, officers do not have clear guidelines on which region should be socialized about landslide disaster first or as a priority. To determine the level of landslide risk variation, there needs to be threat data, vulnerability and community capacity. The availability of threat data, vulnerability, and community capacity is useful in determining priority areas for disaster mitigation implementation. Analytical technique used in this research is map overlay with ArcGIS 10.3 program. Data on threats, vulnerabilities and community capacities are mapped, then overlaid to produce landslide risk maps. Furthermore, landslide risk maps are covered with population density maps or settlement density maps to obtain priority areas for landslide mitigation. Areas with a very high risk of landslide disaster occupy the priority 1, followed by areas with the high landslide risk as priority 2 and areas with the risk of landslide disaster are in the 3rd priority.
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