早期学校教育教师意见中的技术教育与艺术教育——若干问题的选择

E. Piwowarska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

小学低年级的技术教育和艺术教育往往有助于儿童所从事的活动的最终效果。这个过程与人类创造物品的需要有关,这些物品除了或多或少有用之外,还应该是美丽的。本研究的重点是一些早期学校教育教师在区分技术教育范围内的任务相关活动和艺术教育范围内的任务相关活动时遇到的困难。应该强调的是,技术教育的原则和目的主要是强调儿童创造实用物品的能力,而艺术活动的目的是帮助儿童通过收集经验来发现美。尽管有这样的假设,很大一部分受访者并没有注意到这些教育领域之间的任何显著差异,指出这些区别是模糊的,表明所选的艺术任务是技术课的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Technical Education and Arts Education in the Opinions of Teachers of Early School Education – Selected Issues
Technical education and arts education in younger years of elementary school often contribute to final effects of the activities undertaken by children. This process is connected with the human need to create objects, which apart from being more or less useful should be also beautiful. The study focuses on the difficulties some early school education teachers have to distinguish activities related to tasks carried out within the scope of technical education and those related to arts education. It should be underlined that children’s ability to create objects of practical use is mostly emphasized by the principles and aims of technical education, whereas the purpose of art activities is to help children discover beauty by collecting experience. Despite such assumptions, a significant part of the respondents does not notice any distinctive variations between these educational areas, stating that the distinctions are blurred and indicating that selected art tasks are parts of technical classes.
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