亚齐地区警察总刑事调查人员在审问证人时的说服力沟通策略

Win Kotawarmi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

警察在处理刑事案件时必然面临着法律公正与权宜之计的选择。证人在刑事司法程序中从调查、起诉到法庭审判阶段的存在,以提供信息,揭示犯罪发生的事实。通讯的重要性是无法以书面或其他方式取代的,因为通讯的功能包括通知,即向调查人员提供证人提供的资料,以完成调查。本研究的目的是确定中亚齐区警察成员在讯问证人时的说服沟通策略,并找出阻碍中亚齐区警察成员在讯问证人时的说服沟通的因素。本研究是一种定性描述性研究,即研究人员研究的举报人的文字和写作形式具有描述性结果的研究,而本研究中使用的方法是描述性方法,研究人员寻找有关地区度假警察调查员沟通策略的事实,现象。亚齐省正在审讯一名涉嫌焚烧房屋的嫌疑人。使用的数据来源是直接在实地获得的主要数据和从文献或图书馆资料获得的次要数据。结果表明,调查人员在证人讯问过程中使用的沟通策略符合既定的SOP,使用的讯问沟通策略为说服沟通和人际沟通。说服性沟通是使用清晰、坚定和直接的语言进行的。除了说服性的沟通技巧外,人际沟通技巧也是调查员在尊重人的价值、人道地询问证人时的一种选择。妨碍亚齐度假警察成员进行有说服力的交流的因素是审问证人,证人的陈述总是不同的,甚至似乎是改变的,回答调查人员的问题往往是复杂的,使调查人员难以从证人那里获得资料,而且在调查阶段讯问证人的过程中没有证人在场。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategi Komunikasi Persuasif Penyidik Tindak Pidana Umum Kepolisian Resor Aceh Tengah Dalam Menginterogasi Para Saksi
The police in handling criminal cases are certainly faced with a choice between legal certainty with justice and expediency. The existence of witnesses in a criminal justice process starting from the stage of investigation, prosecution to trial in court in order to provide information in order to reveal the facts of the occurrence of a crime. The importance of communication is a part that cannot be replaced in writing or otherwise, because communication has functions that include, to inform, namely to provide information given by witnesses to investigators for the completeness of the investigation. The purpose of the study was to determine the persuasive communication strategy of members of the Central Aceh District Police in interrogating witnesses, and to find out what factors hindered the persuasive communication of members of the Central Aceh District Police in interrogating witnesses. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research, namely research that has descriptive results in the form of words and writings from informants studied by researchers, while the approach used in this study is a descriptive approach where researchers look for facts, phenomena about the communication strategy of district resort police investigators. Aceh is in the process of interrogating a suspect in the crime of burning a house. Sources of data used are primary data obtained directly in the field and secondary data obtained from literature or library materials. The results showed that the communication strategy used by the investigator in the witness interrogation process was in accordance with the established SOP, and the interrogation communication strategy used was persuasive communication and interpersonal communication. Persuasive communication is carried out using clear, firm and straightforward language. In addition to persuasive communication techniques, interpersonal communication techniques are also an option for investigators when interrogating witnesses humanely by respecting human values. The factors that hinder persuasive communication by members of the Aceh Resort Police are in interrogating the witnesses, the statements from witnesses are always different, even seem to change and answering questions from investigators is often convoluted making it difficult for investigators to get information from witnesses, and witnesses are not present in the process of examining witnesses at the investigation stage.
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