在现代条件下进行作战行动时使用地理信息技术

O. Pomortseva, S. Kobzan, E. Shterndok
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考虑了在现代条件下使用最新技术和地理信息系统进行军事行动时吸引额外资源的具体问题。该条的目的是使现代技术手段,即用于军事目的的地理信息系统系统化,这些技术手段对敌对行动的结果有重大影响。一项重要的任务是利用最新的技术和组织发展。作者详细考虑了使用具有最新属性信息数据库的地理信息系统的优势,以及它们在武装部队的指挥和普通成员中的使用。可以安装在普通智能手机上的专业应用程序的普及将促进这一点。反过来,作出知情决定的速度将不仅受到有关信息的可得性的影响,而且受到决策速度的影响。最新软件工具开发的界面将有助于解决这一问题。本研究的作者解决了以下任务:他们在现代技术和软件工具的帮助下分析了现代军事行动和敌对行动的特点。作者将在现代条件下进行敌对行动时吸引额外资源的特点系统化。本文提出了现代战争中人力资源利用的总体方案,以及利用军事地理信息系统对信息的收集、处理、数据库的建立和数据的进一步利用。作者建议利用卫星通信、现代情报获取方法以及总部和直接执行作战任务的单位之间的相互作用。作为武装部队发展的一个有希望的方向,它建议将任务附加到数字信息地图上,并使用现代地理数据库和现代战斗管理系统(如“ARTA”和“DELTA”)的数据处理来积累和传输信息。关键词:地理信息技术,地理信息系统,军队,公民社会,情报,数据库,无人机
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
USE OF GEO-INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES WHEN CONDUCTING COMBAT OPERATIONS IN MODERN CONDITIONS
The article considers the actual problem of the specifics of attracting additional resources when conducting military operations in modern conditions using the latest technologies and geo-information systems. The purpose of the article is to systematize modern technical means, namely geo-information systems for military purposes, which significantly affect the outcome of hostilities. An important task is the use of the latest technical and organizational developments. The authors consider in detail the advantages of using geographic information systems with up-to-date databases of attributive information and their use by both command and rank-and-file members of the Armed Forces. This will be facilitated by the spread of specialized applications that can be installed on an ordinary smartphone. In turn, the speed of making an informed decision will be influenced not by the availability of relevant information but also by the speed of decision-making. The solution to this problem will be facilitated by the developed interface of the latest software tools. The authors of this study solve the following tasks: they analyses the features of modern military operations and the conduct of hostilities with the help of modern technology and software tools. The authors systematize the features of attracting additional resources when conducting hostilities in modern conditions. The article proposes a general scheme for the use of human resources in modern warfare, as well as the collection, and processing of information, the formation of a database, and further use of data with the help of military GIS. The authors suggested using the interaction of satellite communications, modern methods of obtaining intelligence, and the interaction of headquarters and units directly performing combat tasks. As a promising direction for the development of the Armed Forces, it proposed to attach tasks to a digital information map and to accumulate and transfer information using modern geodatabases and data processing by modern battle management systems such as «ARTA» and «DELTA». Keywords: geoinformation technologies, geoinformation systems, armed forces, civil society, intelligence, database, UAV
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