基于改进层次分析法的工作满意度综合评价方法

Nanru Dai, Ren Deng, Si-yao Tang, Shanshan Zhang, Xijie Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

如今,暑期工作在高中生中已经成为一个越来越受欢迎的话题。他们提供了宝贵的致富机会来赚钱,获得经验和技能。然而,由于新冠肺炎疫情的爆发,对高中生来说,找到最适合自己的暑期工作更具挑战性。我们首先确定相关变量并收集对我们的模型有用的数据。我们考虑了22种不同的暑期工作,并考虑了收入、公司规模、风险、舒适度和获得的技能等变量。对于整体模型,我们采用层次分析法来评估每个个体的每个变量的权重或相对重要性。结合我们从两个模型中计算的权重,然后我们获得每个个体使用的总体权重。然而,考虑到学生通常希望有一组可供选择的开放选项,我们使用K-Means聚类,而不是简单地返回一个单一的“最佳”作业。然后,将最佳作业选项集群输出给我们的用户。在虚构人物方面,我们设计了10个不同的角色,我们认为这些角色很能代表美国高中生群体。将我们开发的模型应用于这些虚构的角色表明,我们的模型在确定最适合学生的暑期工作方面相当有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comprehensive Evaluation Method of Job Satisfaction Based on Improved Analytic Hierarchy Process
Summer jobs have become an increasingly popular topic among high school students these days. They provide invaluable enrichment opportunities to make money and gain experience and skills. However, due to the outbreak of coronavirus, it is more challenging for high school students to identify the most appropriate summer jobs for them. We first identify related variables and collect data useful to our model. We consider 22 different summer jobs and consider variables including income, company size, risks, comfort, and skills to be gained. For the overall model, we adopt an Analytic Hierarchy Process to evaluate the weights or relative importance of each variable for each individual. Combining the weights we calculate from both models, we then obtain the overall weighting used for each individual. However, considering students usually want to have an array of open options to choose from, we utilize K-Means clustering rather than simply returning the one single “best” job. Then, the best cluster of job options is output to our user. In regards to the fictional characters, we develop 10 different characters that we believe are highly representative of the US high school student population. Application of our developed model onto these fictional characters indicates that our model is fairly effective in identifying the most appropriate summer jobs for students.
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