联合议价中平稳均衡收益的唯一性

Hülya Eraslan, A. McLennan
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引用次数: 73

摘要

我们研究了一种顺序议价模型,该模型在达成协议之前的每个阶段,提议者的身份是随机确定的,提议者建议划分一个大小为1的饼,每个代理批准或拒绝提议,如果批准的代理集合是提议者的胜利联盟,则提议被实施。利用不动点指数理论证明了该联盟议价博弈的平稳均衡期望收益是唯一的。这概括了Eraslan[34],因为:(a)对获胜联盟集的结构没有限制;(b)不同的提议者可能有不同的获胜联盟;(c)没有提议者被选中的可能性为正。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Uniqueness of Stationary Equilibrium Payoffs in Coalitional Bargaining
We study a model of sequential bargaining in which, in each period before an agreement is reached, the proposerʼs identity is randomly determined, the proposer suggests a division of a pie of size one, each other agent either approves or rejects the proposal, and the proposal is implemented if the set of approving agents is a winning coalition for the proposer. The theory of the fixed point index is used to show that stationary equilibrium expected payoffs of this coalitional bargaining game are unique. This generalizes Eraslan [34] insofar as: (a) there are no restrictions on the structure of sets of winning coalitions; (b) different proposers may have different sets of winning coalitions; (c) there may be a positive probability that no proposer is selected.
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