创业风险是否影响微型企业的经营绩效?来自阿尔及利亚Skikda的证据

Ayoub Messikh
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引用次数: 2

摘要

以往的一些研究表明,创业风险是一个重要方面,它可以带来潜在的商业机会,从而改善企业绩效等创业成果。本文的主要目的是考察创业风险(ERT)作为创业心态的一个维度对阿尔及利亚Skikda微型企业绩效的影响程度和程度。根据自行填写的调查问卷,从Skikda的142家微型企业随机抽样收集数据。本研究采用描述性分析、相关分析和回归分析来评估创业风险的影响。收集的数据使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS 22)程序进行分析。研究结果表明,创业风险对Skikda微型企业绩效有显著影响。在微企业绩效的总方差中,9.2%可以用创业风险的变异性来解释。预计这一比例很小,部分原因是存在影响这些企业业绩的其他因素,以及COVID-19大流行对全球经济活动进程和现有商业机会的负面影响,特别是对这些非常小的企业。然而,由于这种积极影响的存在,需要通过举行会议、论坛和企业方案,加强和支持这种企业精神特点,着重提高现有和潜在阿尔及利亚企业家的冒险精神。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does Entrepreneurial Risk-Taking Affect the Business Performance of Micro-Enterprises? Evidence from Skikda in Algeria
Abstract According to several previous studies, entrepreneurial risk-taking is an important aspect that can lead to prospective business opportunities, hence improving entrepreneurial outcomes such as enterprise performance. The main purpose of this paper is to examine the extent and degree of impact of entrepreneurial risk-taking (ERT) as one of the dimensions of entrepreneurial mindset on the performance of micro enterprises in Skikda, Algeria. Based on a self-administered survey questionnaire, data were collected from a random sample of 142 micro-enterprises in Skikda. The study adopted descriptive, correlation, and regression analyses to estimate the impact of entrepreneurial risk-taking. collected data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 22) programme. The findings demonstrate that entrepreneurial risk-taking significantly affects the performance of micro enterprises in Skikda. Of the total variance of the performance of micro enterprise’s, 9.2% can be explained by the variability of entrepreneurial risk-taking. A small percentage is expected and can partly be explained by the presence of other factors that affect the performance of these enterprises as well as the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the process of economic activity and available business opportunities worldwide, especially these very small enterprises. However, the presence of this positive impact calls for a focus on raising the risk-taking spirit of existing and potential Algerian entrepreneurs, by holding conferences, forums and entrepreneurial programmes that enhance and support this characteristic of the entrepreneurial mindset.
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