基于机器学习分类器和特征技术的脑卒中预测分析

Md. Monirul Islam, Sharmin Akter, Md. Rokunojjaman, Jahid Hasan Rony, Al Amin, S. Kar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

中风是一种致命的脑部疾病,可在3至10小时内导致死亡。然而,通过智能卫生系统确定中风的性质并及时作出反应,可以预防大多数中风死亡。在本文中,机器学习模型被用于预测患者中风的存在,其中随机森林分类器优于最先进的模型,包括逻辑回归,决策树分类器(DTC), K-NN。我们在包含5110个观测值和12个属性的数据集上进行实验。我们还应用EDA进行预处理和特征技术来平衡数据集。最后,基于云的移动应用收集用户数据,分析并提供中风的可能性,以precision 96%, recall 96%, F1-score 96%的准确率提醒患者。这个用户友好的系统可以成为一个救星,因为人们可以很容易地从任何地方通过移动设备提供很少的信息来获得必要的警告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stroke Prediction Analysis using Machine Learning Classifiers and Feature Technique
Stroke is one of the fatal brain diseases that cause death in 3 to 10 hours. However, most stroke mortality can be prevented by identifying the nature of the stroke and reacting to it promptly through smart health systems. In this paper, a machine learning model is approached for predicting the existence of stroke of a patient where the Random forest classifier outperforms the state-of-the-art models, including Logistic Regression, Decision Tree Classifier (DTC), K-NN. We conduct the experiments on datasets which has 5110 observations with 12 attributes. We also applied EDA for preprocessing and feature techniques for balancing the datasets. Finally, a cloud-based mobile app collects user data to analyze and provide the possibility of stroke for alerting the person with the accuracy of precision 96%, recall 96%, and F1-score 96%. This user-friendly system can be a lifesaver as the person gets an essential warning very easily by providing very little information from anywhere with a mobile device.
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