媒体与武装冲突:综述

Musharaf Zahoor, Najma Sadiq
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于具有新闻价值,冲突吸引了媒体的大量关注。媒体(印刷或电子)与武装冲突之间的互动在历史上有多种形式,不同的记者或新闻机构以不同的方式处理不同的武装冲突。在关于新闻道德和客观性的争论不断的背景下,本研究调查了围绕媒体与武装冲突关系的不断发展的学术辩论,特别是随着新传播平台的出现。允许多媒体内容共享的数字平台,包括社交网络和微博网站,促进了新闻内容的传播,是新闻采集的重要工具。这些平台的即时性和无限延伸使它们成为传统新闻机构使用的有吸引力的工具。他们在冲突地区变得更加重要,因为他们很难在当地派通讯员。因此,本文概述了传统新闻机构的新技术,这些新技术重塑了冲突与媒体之间的关系。它还讨论了新闻媒体在塑造公众舆论和政策方面的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Media and Armed Conflicts: An Overview
Being newsworthy, conflicts attract much of the media attention. The interaction between the media (print or electronic) and the armed conflicts has taken multiple forms in history, and different journalists or news organizations have approached different armed conflicts differently. In the backdrop of the constant debate over morality and objectivity in journalism, this study investigates the evolving academic debate around the relationship of media and armed conflicts, especially with the advent of new communication platforms. The digital platforms that allow the sharing of multimedia content, including social networking and microblogging websites, facilitate disseminating the news content and serve as essential tools for newsgathering. The instantaneous nature of these platforms and unlimited outreach make them attractive tools to be used by traditional news organizations. They gain even more importance in the conflict zones — where it is difficult for them to have their correspondents on the ground. Therefore, the present paper outlines new technologies by the traditional news organizations that have reshaped the relationship between conflict and media. It also discusses the role of news media in shaping public opinion and policy.
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