一种自适应主动队列管理算法

Hongcheng Huang, G. Xue, Yuanming Wang, Hongmei Zhang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

当我们面对海量用户的需求和网络的动态变化时,现有的主动队列管理机制不能同时满足有效性、稳定性和鲁棒性,从而不能更好地控制网络的拥塞状态。本文在PI(Proportional Integral)算法的基础上,提出了一种自适应PI(adaptive Proportional Integral)主动队列管理算法。API通过实时监控路由器缓冲区队列获取当前队列长度。基于目标队列长度偏离的当前队列长度,动态调整PI算法中的相关参数和丢包概率。通过ns-2仿真表明,API比PI算法具有更快的响应速度和更小的队列抖动,在网络的动态变化中表现出更好的稳定性和鲁棒性,更有效地缓解了网络拥塞。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An adaptive active queue management algorithm
When we face the request of the massive users and the dynamic change of network, the existing active queue management mechanism can not satisfy the effectiveness, stability and robustness at the same time, thus we can't better control the congestion state of the network. This paper based on PI (Proportional Integral) algorithm, it proposed an adaptive PI active queue management algorithm API(Adaptive Proportional Integral). API gets the current queue length by real-time monitoring router buffer queue. Based on the current queue length with the target queue length deviation, it dynamically adjusts the relevant parameters in PI algorithm and the packet loss probability. Through the ns-2 simulations, it shows that, API has a faster response speed and a smaller queue jitter than PI algorithm, in the dynamic change of network, it shows a better stability and robustness, and more effective to alleviate the network congestion.
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