用于表面波识别的二维有限脉冲响应滤波器

L. Martinez, B. Sarens, C. Glorieux, C. Glorieux
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究了椭圆区域传递函数有限脉冲响应滤波器(E-FIR)。椭圆区的主轴沿选定的表面波色散曲线定向。这种区域的优点是脉冲响应的解析公式是频率带宽参数k和ω的函数,而不需要使用傅里叶反变换。E-FIR滤波器对脉冲产生的兰姆波传播对应的实验空时信号进行了测试,这些空时信号由圆柱形壳体上的经典换能器和平板上的激光多普勒观察到。E-FIR滤波器显示出提取Lamb模式及其传播方向的潜力,即使在有噪声的数据集中也是如此。由于其在k-ω空间中的能量分布呈自然圆形,因此E-FIR滤波对滤波后的信号增加的伪影很少。采用宽k带宽和窄ω带宽的E-FIR滤波器,也可实现类Gabor分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
2D Finite Impulse Response filters for surface wave identification
Elliptical areas transfer function Finite Impulse Response filters are investigated (E-FIR). The main axis of the elliptical area is oriented along the selected surface wave dispersion curve. The advantage of such areas is the analytical formulas of the impulse responses as a function of the frequencies bandwidths parameters, k and ω, without the need to use Inverse Fourier transform. E-FIR filters are tested on experimental space-time signals corresponding to the propagation of Lamb waves generated by a pulse and observed by classic transducers on a cylindrical shell and by laser Doppler on a plate. E-FIR filters exhibit their potential to extract Lamb modes and their direction of propagation, even in noisy datasets. Due to their natural round shape energy distribution in k-ω space, E-FIR filtering adds few artefacts to the filtered signals. By using wide k-bandwidth and narrow ω-bandwidth E-FIR filter, Gabor like analysis is also reached.
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