{"title":"文物部的白镜:培养文物检查员在提高游客满意度中的作用(以哈特谢普苏特神庙为例)","authors":"W. Abdelhakim, A. Magdy","doi":"10.21608/ijthm.2019.52150","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Ministry Of Antiquities Employs For Each Opened Archeological Site In Egypt A Certain Staff With A Variety Of Responsibilities And Duties. On The Top Of Each Site Staff Is The Antiquities Inspector, One Or More In The Same Site, Who Among His Main Duties; Accompanying Foreign Missions In Archaeological Excavations, Accompanying Archaeological Exhibitions Abroad, Explaining To State Guests Visiting The Archaeological Sites, And Representing The Ministry Of Antiquity In The Governorate Where He Works. Thus The Antiquities Inspector Is Acting Like A Mirror; For The Ministry In His Contacts With The Visitors Of The Site Directly And Also For The Egyptian Destination Image Abroad Indirectly. This Mirror In Order To Be White, Which Means Reflecting The Best Image For The Antiquities Inspector, He Must Receive Certain Training Programs That Are Organized By The Ministry In Cooperation With Different Archaeological And Specialized Institutions To Enhance His Performance In A Perfect Way. This Is Reflected In The Tourist Satisfaction In The Archeological Site. The Research Aims To Give An Overview On The Antiquities Inspector, His Main Responsibilities, The Required Training Programs Applying On The Archeological Site Of Hatshepsut Temple, Evaluating Both The Performance Of The Antiquities Inspector And Tourist Satisfaction. The Research Methodology Includes Qualitative And Quantitative Methods; Survey Method Using Questionnaire Instrument Will Be Used To Obtain The Primary Data And The Total Sample Of 80 Tourists Visiting Hatshepsut Temple In Luxor. The Software Of Data Analysis Used Was SPSS Version 22. The Qualitative Methods Depends On Interviews That Were Carried Out With The Antiquities Inspector In Hatshepsut Temple To Determine His Actual Needs Of Specialized Training Programs And How To Be Useful For Him In The Area Of His Work. The Main Outcome Of The Research Is Acknowledging The Positive Relationship Between The Training Of Antiquities Inspector And The Tourist Satisfaction In The Archeological Site. This Is Achieved Through Performance Training Of Staff Reflected On Their Performance And This Affects Strongly On The Tourist Satisfaction Or Dissatisfaction. Based On The Results, Some Recommendations Were Suggested To Improve The Performance Of The Antiquities Inspector.","PeriodicalId":436255,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The White Mirror of The Ministry of Antiquities: The Role of Training the Antiquities Inspector in Achieving Tourist Satisfaction (Applying on the Temple of Hatshepsut)\",\"authors\":\"W. Abdelhakim, A. Magdy\",\"doi\":\"10.21608/ijthm.2019.52150\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The Ministry Of Antiquities Employs For Each Opened Archeological Site In Egypt A Certain Staff With A Variety Of Responsibilities And Duties. On The Top Of Each Site Staff Is The Antiquities Inspector, One Or More In The Same Site, Who Among His Main Duties; Accompanying Foreign Missions In Archaeological Excavations, Accompanying Archaeological Exhibitions Abroad, Explaining To State Guests Visiting The Archaeological Sites, And Representing The Ministry Of Antiquity In The Governorate Where He Works. Thus The Antiquities Inspector Is Acting Like A Mirror; For The Ministry In His Contacts With The Visitors Of The Site Directly And Also For The Egyptian Destination Image Abroad Indirectly. This Mirror In Order To Be White, Which Means Reflecting The Best Image For The Antiquities Inspector, He Must Receive Certain Training Programs That Are Organized By The Ministry In Cooperation With Different Archaeological And Specialized Institutions To Enhance His Performance In A Perfect Way. This Is Reflected In The Tourist Satisfaction In The Archeological Site. The Research Aims To Give An Overview On The Antiquities Inspector, His Main Responsibilities, The Required Training Programs Applying On The Archeological Site Of Hatshepsut Temple, Evaluating Both The Performance Of The Antiquities Inspector And Tourist Satisfaction. The Research Methodology Includes Qualitative And Quantitative Methods; Survey Method Using Questionnaire Instrument Will Be Used To Obtain The Primary Data And The Total Sample Of 80 Tourists Visiting Hatshepsut Temple In Luxor. The Software Of Data Analysis Used Was SPSS Version 22. The Qualitative Methods Depends On Interviews That Were Carried Out With The Antiquities Inspector In Hatshepsut Temple To Determine His Actual Needs Of Specialized Training Programs And How To Be Useful For Him In The Area Of His Work. The Main Outcome Of The Research Is Acknowledging The Positive Relationship Between The Training Of Antiquities Inspector And The Tourist Satisfaction In The Archeological Site. This Is Achieved Through Performance Training Of Staff Reflected On Their Performance And This Affects Strongly On The Tourist Satisfaction Or Dissatisfaction. Based On The Results, Some Recommendations Were Suggested To Improve The Performance Of The Antiquities Inspector.\",\"PeriodicalId\":436255,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management\",\"volume\":\"44 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijthm.2019.52150\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijthm.2019.52150","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
埃及文物部为每一个开放的考古遗址都配备了一定的工作人员,他们有各种各样的职责和义务。在每个遗址工作人员的顶部是古物检查员,同一遗址的一名或多名检查员,他的主要职责之一;随同国外考古发掘团,随同国外考古展览,向参观考古遗址的国宾讲解,代表所在省的文物部门。因此,文物检查员就像一面镜子;为文化部直接与游客接触,也为埃及在国外的形象间接。这面镜子要想让文物检查员呈现出最好的形象,就必须接受文化部与不同考古和专业机构合作组织的特定培训课程,以提高他的表现。这体现在旅游者对考古遗址的满意度上。本研究旨在对哈特谢普苏特神庙考古遗址的文物检查员、其主要职责、所需培训方案进行概述,并对文物检查员的工作表现和游客满意度进行评估。研究方法包括定性方法和定量方法;采用问卷调查法,对80名参观卢克索哈特谢普苏特神庙的游客进行初步调查和抽样调查。使用的数据分析软件为SPSS Version 22。定性方法依赖于与哈特谢普苏特神庙文物检查员进行的访谈,以确定他对专业培训计划的实际需求以及如何在他的工作领域对他有用。研究的主要成果是承认文物检查员的培训与考古遗址游客满意度之间的正相关关系。这是通过对员工的绩效培训来实现的,这对游客的满意或不满意有很大的影响。在此基础上,提出了提高文物检查员工作水平的建议。
The White Mirror of The Ministry of Antiquities: The Role of Training the Antiquities Inspector in Achieving Tourist Satisfaction (Applying on the Temple of Hatshepsut)
The Ministry Of Antiquities Employs For Each Opened Archeological Site In Egypt A Certain Staff With A Variety Of Responsibilities And Duties. On The Top Of Each Site Staff Is The Antiquities Inspector, One Or More In The Same Site, Who Among His Main Duties; Accompanying Foreign Missions In Archaeological Excavations, Accompanying Archaeological Exhibitions Abroad, Explaining To State Guests Visiting The Archaeological Sites, And Representing The Ministry Of Antiquity In The Governorate Where He Works. Thus The Antiquities Inspector Is Acting Like A Mirror; For The Ministry In His Contacts With The Visitors Of The Site Directly And Also For The Egyptian Destination Image Abroad Indirectly. This Mirror In Order To Be White, Which Means Reflecting The Best Image For The Antiquities Inspector, He Must Receive Certain Training Programs That Are Organized By The Ministry In Cooperation With Different Archaeological And Specialized Institutions To Enhance His Performance In A Perfect Way. This Is Reflected In The Tourist Satisfaction In The Archeological Site. The Research Aims To Give An Overview On The Antiquities Inspector, His Main Responsibilities, The Required Training Programs Applying On The Archeological Site Of Hatshepsut Temple, Evaluating Both The Performance Of The Antiquities Inspector And Tourist Satisfaction. The Research Methodology Includes Qualitative And Quantitative Methods; Survey Method Using Questionnaire Instrument Will Be Used To Obtain The Primary Data And The Total Sample Of 80 Tourists Visiting Hatshepsut Temple In Luxor. The Software Of Data Analysis Used Was SPSS Version 22. The Qualitative Methods Depends On Interviews That Were Carried Out With The Antiquities Inspector In Hatshepsut Temple To Determine His Actual Needs Of Specialized Training Programs And How To Be Useful For Him In The Area Of His Work. The Main Outcome Of The Research Is Acknowledging The Positive Relationship Between The Training Of Antiquities Inspector And The Tourist Satisfaction In The Archeological Site. This Is Achieved Through Performance Training Of Staff Reflected On Their Performance And This Affects Strongly On The Tourist Satisfaction Or Dissatisfaction. Based On The Results, Some Recommendations Were Suggested To Improve The Performance Of The Antiquities Inspector.