提高服药依从性的比较研究:药盒与用药提醒表

Proceedings of International Pharmacy Ulul Albab Conference and Seminar (PLANAR) Pub Date : 2021-12-05 DOI:10.18860/planar.v1i0.1456

A. P. Febriyanti, Nurshalati Tahar, Badriani Badriani, Nur Syamsi Dhuha, Munifah Wahyudin, Khaerani Khaerani, Dwi Wahyuni Leboe

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引用次数: 0

摘要

老年2型糖尿病患者的主要问题是多药和药物依从性差，导致发病率和死亡率增加。本研究旨在比较药丸盒与用药提醒表在改善老年2型糖尿病患者服药依从性方面的有效性。本研究设计为实验性随机对照试验-前试后试对照组设计。研究对象为老年2型糖尿病患者，采用随机应用方法。本研究符合《赫尔辛基宣言》的所有临床研究要求。伦理委员会的批准得到了unin Alauddin Makassar的批准。问卷中用于测量患者服药依从性的工具采用MMAS-8和WHOQOL-BREEF来测量患者的生活质量，并进行了效度和信度检验。结果表明，丸盒可提高患者的服药依从性(P=0,03)，改善患者的生活质量(P=0,60);药盒干预组WHOQOL-BREEF问卷得分提高13.7619分，药物表干预组WHOQOL-BREEF问卷得分提高1.1402分。药盒是改善老年2型糖尿病患者服药依从性和生活质量的最佳工具。

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A Comparative Study to Enhance Medication Adherence: Pillbox vs Medication Reminder Chart

The main problems in geriatric patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are polypharmacy and poor medication adherence, leading to increased morbidity and mortality. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of pillbox versus medication reminder charts in improving medication adherence among geriatric patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. The design of this study is an experimental, randomized controlled trial-pre test-post test control group design. The study subjects were geriatric patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, conducted by random application technique. The study complied with all clinical research requirements by the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethics committee approval was obtained from UIN Alauddin Makassar. The instrument used in questionnaires to measure patients’ medication adherence using MMAS-8 and WHOQOL-BREEF to measure patients’ quality of life has been tested for validity and reliability. The result shows that pillbox can improve medication adherence (P=0,03) and improve quality of life (P=0,60); WHOQOL-BREEF questionnaire score of patients with pillbox intervention was increased 13.7619 while the WHOQOL-BREEF questionnaire score of patients with medication chart intervention was increased by 1.1402. The pillbox is the best tool in improving medication adherence and quality of life among geriatric patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

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Proceedings of International Pharmacy Ulul Albab Conference and Seminar (PLANAR)

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