核探测器的稳定性和可靠性研究

Wu Yini, W. Jianping, Luo Yaoyao, Wu Haibiao, C. Guodong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

便携式核仪器上使用的核辐射探测器由于测量环境和自身性能的缺陷,稳定性差,导致光谱漂移和能量分辨率降低,从而降低了探测效率。这导致系统的测量精度和准确度较低。一般采用基于硬件和软件的稳定方法。由多种因素引起的频谱漂移问题很难解决。为了解决干扰源引起的非线性问题,采用多传感器数据融合技术设计了具有自补偿技术的智能核探测器。研究结果表明,该方案能够提高核仪器现场测量系统的稳定性和可靠性。同时提高了核仪器对测量环境的适应能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The study on stability and reliability of the nuclear detector
Because of measurement environment and its own performance defect, the poor stability of nuclear radiation detector used on portable nuclear instrument leads to spectrum drift and decrease of energy resolution, which causes reduction of the detect efficiency. This results in lower measurement precision and accuracy of the system. Generally, the stabilization method based on hardware and software was applied. It is difficult to solve the problem about Spectrum drift caused by multiple factors. To slove the nonlinear problems caused by interference source, Multi-sensor Data Fusion Technique is adopt to design the intelligent nuclear detector with the Self-compensation Technique. It shows that the results of the project can improve the stability and reliability of the fieldwork measurement in system of the nuclear instruments. Except that it will improve the adaptive ability of the nuclear instruments to measuring environment.
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