走向生态生活方式设计——1995年废物投入产出表的应用

A. Washizu, K. Takase
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引用次数: 1

摘要

一般来说,便利的生活是以生态副作用为代价的。当前的问题之一,特别是在欧洲社会,是从可持续消费的角度重新考虑消费者的行为。然而,理性决策的方法论仍然缺乏。这种方法必须以一种直观的方式呈现给人们,以便能够付诸日常实践。在本研究中,我们扩展了废物投入产出表(WIO)的概念,并建议使用垃圾填埋场体积作为废物排放的指标,不仅包括直接和间接排放,还包括回收物质作为负排放。所得结果显示为“废物家庭帐户”,这是一种直观且易于使用的表格,可帮助消费者决定是否要建设可持续发展的社会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards ecological lifestyle design - an application of 1995 waste input-output table
Convenient life in general is achieved at the cost of ecological side effects. One of the current issues, in particular in European societies, is to re-consider consumers' behavior from the view of sustainable consumption. However, methodology for rational decision-making is still lacking. The methodology must be presented to people in an intuitive manner, so that it can be put into everyday practice. In this study, we extend the concept of the Waste Input-Output Table (WIO) and propose the use of landfill volume as the index of waste discharge, to incorporate not only direct and indirect discharges, but also recycled matter as negative discharges. The result obtained is shown as the "Waste Household Accounts", an intuitive and easy-to-use form to assist the consumer's decision towards a sustainable society.
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