镁在老年人心脏病中的作用

Anand Ambal, J. Bomman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

镁是人体中含量第四大的阳离子。它对心脏传导系统的电稳定性起着重要的作用。血清总镁的测定与人细胞中镁的电离和细胞内水平相关。低镁和高镁都与心脏疾病有关,尤其是老年人。低镁血症会导致动脉粥样硬化,而动脉粥样硬化又是高血压和心血管疾病的危险因素。老年人饮食中的镁元素往往不能满足日常需要,因此容易出现心血管并发症。本文综述了镁在引起心血管疾病及其并发症中的作用。关键词:镁,老年人,心脏病
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of magnesium in heart diseases among elderly
Magnesium constitutes fourth most abundant cation in human body. It plays important role in the electrical stability of the conduction system of the heart. Measure of total serum magnesium correlates with ionized and intracellular levels of magnesium in human cells. Both low and high levels of magnesium are associated with cardiac disorders especially in older people. The hypomagnesemia contributes to atherosclerosis which in turn is a risk factor for Hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. The magnesium in diet is often not sufficient to meet the daily needs in older people hence they are prone for developing complication of cardiovascular events. This review relooks at the role of magnesium in causing cardiovascular diseases and its complications. Keywords: Magnesium, Elderly, Heart Disease.
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