科学环境下提高本科一年级学生信息文化水平的研究

M. I. Abubakirova
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摘要

介绍。从大学一年级开始就应该开始学习科学。其中一个主要障碍是无法处理科学信息。为了提高学生在科学环境下的竞争力,对本科一年级学生的信息文化水平进行了研究。材料和方法。主要的研究方法是选择性的网络问卷调查。信息分析的主要方法是构建类型学的方法,其本质是寻找能够充分反映数字时代技术大学研究活动竞争力水平和相应类型申请人的经验指标。在调查过程中,发现大多数受访者不了解设计作为一种工作方法的基础知识,没有建立实验的技能,使用分析和综合的方法,也不了解发表工作结果的重要性。超过90%的受访者具有中等水平的信息文化,拥有良好的应用办公软件技能。讨论和结论。结论是,为了在学生的科学环境中取得竞争力,有必要从零开始进行信息文化教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of the Level of Information Culture of 1st Year Undergraduate Students to Increase Competitiveness in the Scientific Environment
Introduction. Entry into science should occur from the first year of university. One of the main barriers is the inability to work with scientific information. In order to improve the competitiveness of students in the scientific environment, a study of the level of information culture of students enrolled in the first year of undergraduate studies was conducted.Materials and methods. The main research method is a selective Internet questionnaire survey. The main method of information analysis is the method of constructing typologies, the essence of which is to find such empirical indicators that would sufficiently adequately reflect the levels of competitiveness in research activities and the corresponding types of applicants to a technical university in the digital era.Results. During the survey, it was revealed that the majority of respondents do not have an understanding of the basics of design as a method of work, there are no skills in building an experiment, using methods of analysis and synthesis, there is no understanding of the importance of publishing the results of their work. More than 90 % of respondents have an average level of information culture with good skills in owning applied office programs.Discussion and conclusions. It was concluded that in order to achieve competitiveness in the scientific environment of students, it is necessary to teach information culture almost from scratch.
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