中美贸易战对中国的异常回报会对中国经济产生影响吗?

Anggun Astri Anggraini, Devi Lidia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是研究在中美关税战争的情况下,中国的异常回报。本研究中使用的数据类别是定量的,或者可以用数字或比率表示的数据类别,并使用了辅助数据源,即data.worldbank.org网站上记录的所有国家的历史数据。使用的数据类型为年度数据系列,并将根据中美关税战的影响因素进行调整。通过ADF单位根检验的VAR分析模型使用变量GDP,关税(税)和汇率(REX)在中国从1990年到2021年是本研究中使用的数据分析策略之一。我们发现,中国的GDP对人民币汇率显著正相关。中国自身的汇率和关税都受到中国汇率的显著有利影响。中国征收的关税具有显著的负相关关系,这意味着中国关税的增加损害了中国自身的经济。然而,人民币汇率与中国的关税显著正相关。与美国的贸易战不仅不利于全球经济,也不利于中国经济。并可能对美国经济产生不利影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Will the US-China Trade War’s Abnormal Returns From China Have an Effect on the Chinese Economy?
This studies objective is to look at China's abnormal return in the event of a tariff war between the US and China. Data categories that are quantitative, or that can be expressed as numbers or ratos, are used in this study and uses utilizes auxiliary data sources in the form of historical data from all countries recorded on the data.worldbank.org website. The kind of data used is annual data series and will be adjusted to the factors affected by the tariff war between America and China. The VAR Analysis Model through the ADF Unit Root Test using the variables GDP, Tariff (TAX), and Exchange Rate (REX) in China from 1990 to 2021 is one of the data analysis strategies utilized in this study. We found that China's GDP is significantly positively to the Chinese exchange rate. Both China's own exchange rate and its tariffs are significantly influenced favorably by China's exchange rate. The tariffs applied by China have a significant negative correlation, which means that the increase in China's tariffs injures China's own economy. However, the rate at which the Chinese currency is exchanged and tariffs in China are significantly positively correlated. The trade war with the USA is not only bad for the global economy but also bad for the Chinese economy. And likely get a detrimental effect into the US economy.
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