Scalable Modeling for the CPW Gap Discontinuity at Frequency up to 150 GHz

The coplanar waveguide (CPW) gap discontinuity is an important component of many applications in the monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs). Therefore, accurate modeling of the CPW gap discontinuity is very important and fundamental for the design of MMICs. In this work, a new lumped equiva1ent-circuit model which can accurately describe the characterization of the CPW gap discontinuity from 0 to 150 GHz is proposed. The parameters are extracted from electromagnetic (EM) simulations simply and conveniently without any complicated optimization algorithms. And we make the model scalable in gap length, width and space. Satisfactory fitting accuracy is obtained between the model data and EM simulations, which verifies that our model can be implemented in computer-aided design software to reduce design time and save computer resources.