{"title":"基于DCT和HVS的置乱图像水印算法","authors":"Run Zhang, Yongbin Wang","doi":"10.1109/ITA.2013.19","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"With DCT and HVS, this paper proposed a frequency domain image watermarking algorithm based on mapping principle in Toral Automorphism. Firstly, we scrambled the original watermark image with Arnold transformation. Secondly, we transformed the original carrier image by discrete cosine transformation and chose some proper intermediate frequency coefficients based on human visual system. Thirdly, the processed watermark was embedded into these coefficients with spread-spectrum mechanism. Finally, the watermark was extracted by the blind detection and recovered by periodic Arnold transformation, which could authenticate digital works and protect the copyrights. The algorithm has the advantages of robustness and security with scrambling transformation and spread-spectrum techniques, invisibility with HVS features.","PeriodicalId":285687,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Applications","volume":"33 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2013-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Scrambling Image Watermark Algorithm Based on DCT and HVS\",\"authors\":\"Run Zhang, Yongbin Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ITA.2013.19\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"With DCT and HVS, this paper proposed a frequency domain image watermarking algorithm based on mapping principle in Toral Automorphism. Firstly, we scrambled the original watermark image with Arnold transformation. Secondly, we transformed the original carrier image by discrete cosine transformation and chose some proper intermediate frequency coefficients based on human visual system. Thirdly, the processed watermark was embedded into these coefficients with spread-spectrum mechanism. Finally, the watermark was extracted by the blind detection and recovered by periodic Arnold transformation, which could authenticate digital works and protect the copyrights. The algorithm has the advantages of robustness and security with scrambling transformation and spread-spectrum techniques, invisibility with HVS features.\",\"PeriodicalId\":285687,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Applications\",\"volume\":\"33 3\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2013-11-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITA.2013.19\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITA.2013.19","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Scrambling Image Watermark Algorithm Based on DCT and HVS
With DCT and HVS, this paper proposed a frequency domain image watermarking algorithm based on mapping principle in Toral Automorphism. Firstly, we scrambled the original watermark image with Arnold transformation. Secondly, we transformed the original carrier image by discrete cosine transformation and chose some proper intermediate frequency coefficients based on human visual system. Thirdly, the processed watermark was embedded into these coefficients with spread-spectrum mechanism. Finally, the watermark was extracted by the blind detection and recovered by periodic Arnold transformation, which could authenticate digital works and protect the copyrights. The algorithm has the advantages of robustness and security with scrambling transformation and spread-spectrum techniques, invisibility with HVS features.