在医用材料上形成金刚石样碳膜

Ž. Rutkūnienė, M. Balandyte, G. Karbauskyte
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摘要

这项实验工作的目的是确定最常用于医疗植入物和假肢的材料的表面如何影响沉积的非晶碳膜的性能。采用C2H2气体等离子体在不锈钢、铝、聚醚醚酮(PEEK)和聚己内酯(PCL)表面制备了聚醚醚酮(PCL)薄膜,并与在硅表面制备的薄膜进行了性能比较。用零椭偏仪和拉曼光谱测定了薄膜性质的差异。结果表明,在相同的沉积条件下,沉积在金属基体上的碳膜厚度大于沉积在硅基体上的碳膜厚度。在高偏置电压下,镀在不锈钢上的DLC薄膜的折射率比镀在硅上的低,但消光系数更高。拉曼光谱显示在这种情况下sp2键的浓度更高。当离子能量最低(偏置电压-400 V)时,拉曼光谱显示,硅沉积碳涂层上没有D峰,而铝基底上形成了典型的碳非晶涂层。沉积在聚合物上的非晶碳涂层的厚度取决于偏置电压,光学性能取决于聚合物的类型。在PCL上沉积的涂层具有比PEEK更高的折射率。关键词:非晶碳膜,钢,铝,聚醚醚酮,聚己内酯,拉曼光谱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formation of diamond like carbon films on materials for medical application
The aim of this experimental work is to identify how the surfaces of materials that are most often used inmedical implants and prostheses, affect the properties of the deposited amorphous carbon films. The DLCfilms were formed on the stainless steel, aluminium, polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and polycaprolactone(PCL) surfaces by PECVD method using C2H2 gas plasma and their properties was compared with the filmsdeposited on silicon. The differences of the films properties were determined by a null-ellipsometry and Ramanspectroscopy. It was found that the thicknesses of the carbon coatings deposited on metallic substratesare larger than on the silicon when the deposition conditions were the same. When the films are formed athigh bias voltage the refractive index of the DLC films deposited on stainless steel are lower compared tothe coatings on silicon but the extinction coefficients are higher. Raman spectra shows that sp2 bonds concentrationis higher in this case. When the ion energy is lowest (bias voltage -400 V), Raman spectroscopyshows that D peak isn’t observed on the Si-deposited carbon coating, while the typical carbon amorphouscoating is formed on the Al substrate. The thickness of amorphous carbon coatings deposited on the polymersdepends on the bias voltage, and the optical properties depend on the type of polymer. The coatingsdeposited on PCL have a much higher refractive index than on PEEK. Key words: amorphous carbon films, steel, aluminum, polyetheretherketone, polycaprolactone, Ramanspectroscopy.
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