免疫组织化学显示细胞内免疫球蛋白在福尔马林固定,石蜡包埋切片,作为染色方法在诊断工作。

P P Clausen, M Jacobsen, P Johansen, N Thommesen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对34例多发性骨髓瘤和3例反应性浆细胞增多症患者的52例标本,采用两步标记免疫过氧化物酶(IP)和三步未标记免疫过氧化物酶(IP)技术对细胞内免疫球蛋白进行染色,以检验这两种染色方法在常规诊断工作中的实用性。该方法的特异性很高,因为在28例患者中,有27例患者的IP染色与m组分的血清分析结果一致,其中完整的血清分析是可用的。在解释染色结果的人际差异很低。在抗血清的最佳稀释度条件下,52例标本中有51例检验人员的评价一致。通过对不同组织标本的比较,髂骨活检在IP染色和形态学保存方面都获得了最好的结果。2步标记和3步未标记IP技术所得结果无差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immunohistochemical demonstration of intracellular immunoglobulin in formalin fixed, paraffin embedded sections, as staining method in diagnostic work.

52 specimens from 34 patients with multiple myeloma and 3 cases with reactive plasmacytosis were stained by the 2-step labelled or 3-step unlabelled immunoperoxidase (IP) technique for demonstration of intracellular immunoglobulin in order to test the utility of these methods as staining methods in routine diagnostic work. The specificity of the methods was high as agreement between IP staining and serumanalysis for M-component was achieved in 27 out of 28 cases, where complete serumanalysis were available. Interpersonal variation in interpretation of the staining results was low. With optimal dilutions of antisera the evaluations of the examiners were concordant in 51 out of 52 specimens. By comparing the different tissue specimens the best result was obtained with iliac bone biopsies both concerning IP staining and morphological preservation. No difference was observed between results obtained by the 2-step labelled and 3-step unlabelled IP techniques.

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