{"title":"向量1型三元组的无迹微分不变量","authors":"Albert Nijenhuis","doi":"10.1016/S1385-7258(87)80040-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>It is shown that the “trace-free” differential invariants of triples of vector 1-forms form a space of dimension 13. Twelve of these are accounted for by constructions based on the known bilinear “bracket” of vector 1-forms. We find one that is new, and exhibit it in various forms, including one that shows an unusual symmetry: it alternates in the three vector 1-forms and is a tensor of type (1,2), symmetric in its covariant part. Two-dimensional manifolds admit yet another new invariant.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100664,"journal":{"name":"Indagationes Mathematicae (Proceedings)","volume":"90 2","pages":"Pages 197-214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1987-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1385-7258(87)80040-9","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Trace-free differential invariants of triples of vector 1-forms\",\"authors\":\"Albert Nijenhuis\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S1385-7258(87)80040-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>It is shown that the “trace-free” differential invariants of triples of vector 1-forms form a space of dimension 13. Twelve of these are accounted for by constructions based on the known bilinear “bracket” of vector 1-forms. We find one that is new, and exhibit it in various forms, including one that shows an unusual symmetry: it alternates in the three vector 1-forms and is a tensor of type (1,2), symmetric in its covariant part. Two-dimensional manifolds admit yet another new invariant.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100664,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Indagationes Mathematicae (Proceedings)\",\"volume\":\"90 2\",\"pages\":\"Pages 197-214\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1987-06-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1385-7258(87)80040-9\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Indagationes Mathematicae (Proceedings)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1385725887800409\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indagationes Mathematicae (Proceedings)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1385725887800409","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Trace-free differential invariants of triples of vector 1-forms
It is shown that the “trace-free” differential invariants of triples of vector 1-forms form a space of dimension 13. Twelve of these are accounted for by constructions based on the known bilinear “bracket” of vector 1-forms. We find one that is new, and exhibit it in various forms, including one that shows an unusual symmetry: it alternates in the three vector 1-forms and is a tensor of type (1,2), symmetric in its covariant part. Two-dimensional manifolds admit yet another new invariant.