社区诊所社区卫生保健提供者的手部卫生依从性及其决定因素:孟加拉国的一项观察性研究

IF 0.9 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Md Hafizur Rahman, Md Nazmul Hassan, Md Shafiqul Islam Khan, Md Hasanuzzaman, Nurullah Awal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:不良的手卫生习惯(HH)引起的卫生保健相关感染会影响到提供初级卫生保健的求助者和卫生保健提供者(HCPs)。没有对孟加拉国初级卫生保健提供者遵守卫生保健做法的情况进行研究。目的:本研究旨在评估社区诊所(CC)社区卫生保健提供者(CHCPs)的健康照护率及其决定因素。方法:2019年9月至2020年2月,在孟加拉国帕图阿卡里区随机选择150家具有功能性医疗设施的chcp进行了一项横断面研究。采用结构化访谈和观察工具收集数据。结果:CHCPs良好的HH依从性为16.7% (95% CI: 11.3-21.3)。在所有1218个可能的HH机会中,只有255个(20.9%)导致任何HH行动。在护理点使用70%含酒精的洗手液(aOR: 6.4, 95% CI: 1.1-38.3)、HH培训(aOR: 4.6, 95% CI: 1.1-18.9)、显示视觉提示(aOR: 4.4, 95% CI: 1.1-17.7)、HH知识(aOR: 3.8, 95% CI: 1.1-13.6)和HH机会(aOR: 0.6, 95% CI: 0.4-0.8)是HH依从性相关的因素。讨论:CHCPs的总体HH依从性相对较低。建议实施多模式的HH改进策略,包括持续培训计划、提供含酒精的搓手液、提醒、在培训模块中提供HH的五个时刻以及对HH表现的反馈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Compliance to hand hygiene and its determinant factors among Community Health Care Providers in Community Clinics: an observational study in Bangladesh.

Compliance to hand hygiene and its determinant factors among Community Health Care Providers in Community Clinics: an observational study in Bangladesh.

Background: Healthcare-associated infections caused by poor hand hygiene (HH) practices can affect both the care seekers and the health care providers (HCPs) while providing primary health care. No study has been conducted on the compliance of HH practices among the primary level HCPs in Bangladesh.

Objective: The study aimed to assess the compliance rates of HH and its determinant factors among Community Health Care Providers (CHCPs) in Community Clinics (CC).

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2020 among 150 randomly selected CHCPs with functional HH facilities in Patuakhali district, Bangladesh. Structured interviews and observation tools were used to collect data.

Results: Good HH compliance among CHCPs was found to be 16.7% (95% CI: 11.3-21.3). Out of all 1218 possible HH opportunities, only 255 (20.9%) resulted in any HH action. Presence of 70% alcohol-based hand sanitiser at the point of care (aOR: 6.4, 95% CI: 1.1-38.3), HH training (aOR: 4.6, 95% CI: 1.1-18.9), displayed visual cues (aOR: 4.4, 95% CI: 1.1-17.7), knowledge about HH (aOR: 3.8, 95% CI: 1.1-13.6) and number of HH opportunities (aOR: 0.6, 95% CI: 0.4-0.8) were factors associated with HH compliance.

Discussion: Overall HH compliance among CHCPs was relatively low. It was recommended to implement multimodal HH improvement strategies, including a continuous training program, supply of alcohol-based hand rub, reminder, provision of five moments of HH in the training modules and feedback on HH performance.

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来源期刊
Journal of Infection Prevention
Journal of Infection Prevention Nursing-Advanced and Specialized Nursing
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Journal of Infection Prevention is the professional publication of the Infection Prevention Society. The aim of the journal is to advance the evidence base in infection prevention and control, and to provide a publishing platform for all health professionals interested in this field of practice. Journal of Infection Prevention is a bi-monthly peer-reviewed publication containing a wide range of articles: ·Original primary research studies ·Qualitative and quantitative studies ·Reviews of the evidence on various topics ·Practice development project reports ·Guidelines for practice ·Case studies ·Overviews of infectious diseases and their causative organisms ·Audit and surveillance studies/projects
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