{"title":"不同垂直生长模式下不同鼻部形状和角度的比较评价-一项颅面测量研究。","authors":"Tatjana Perović, Zorica Blažej, Ivan Jovanović","doi":"10.1127/anthranz/2023/1548","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Background:</i> Factors affecting the appearance of the nose and the size of the nasal angles are different. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of the vertical developmental pattern on the nose appearance. <i>Material and methods:</i> Lateral cephalogram from 144 adult Caucasian subjects from the central Balkan were analyzed (72 male and 72 female), with orthognathic jaw relationship - class I and different types of divergence pattern. The profile type of nose, the shape of the nasal dorsum and the value of the nasal angles (nasofrontal, nasofacial, nasolabial and nasal tip angle) were determined for each person. Subjects were divided into three groups based on the values of ANB angle (sagital relation between the maxilla and mandible), Wit's appraisal, SN/GoGn (the angle of mandibular divergence pattern). These groups are subjects with hypodivergent, normaldivergent and hyperdivergent growth pattern. Statistical analysis included differences separately for each gender between different types of divergence. <i>Results:</i> The results indicated that some nasal forms are more common in certain types of divergence, but that these differences did not show statistical significance, in contrast to the results of authors from other areas. <i>Conclusions:</i> The clinical implication of current study relates to the fact that nasal reconstruction should not be based on the type of divergence, but on other factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Comparative evaluation of various nasal shapes and angles in different vertical growth patterns - A Cephalometric Study.\",\"authors\":\"Tatjana Perović, Zorica Blažej, Ivan Jovanović\",\"doi\":\"10.1127/anthranz/2023/1548\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><i>Background:</i> Factors affecting the appearance of the nose and the size of the nasal angles are different. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of the vertical developmental pattern on the nose appearance. <i>Material and methods:</i> Lateral cephalogram from 144 adult Caucasian subjects from the central Balkan were analyzed (72 male and 72 female), with orthognathic jaw relationship - class I and different types of divergence pattern. The profile type of nose, the shape of the nasal dorsum and the value of the nasal angles (nasofrontal, nasofacial, nasolabial and nasal tip angle) were determined for each person. Subjects were divided into three groups based on the values of ANB angle (sagital relation between the maxilla and mandible), Wit's appraisal, SN/GoGn (the angle of mandibular divergence pattern). These groups are subjects with hypodivergent, normaldivergent and hyperdivergent growth pattern. Statistical analysis included differences separately for each gender between different types of divergence. <i>Results:</i> The results indicated that some nasal forms are more common in certain types of divergence, but that these differences did not show statistical significance, in contrast to the results of authors from other areas. <i>Conclusions:</i> The clinical implication of current study relates to the fact that nasal reconstruction should not be based on the type of divergence, but on other factors.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46008,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Anthropologischer Anzeiger\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Anthropologischer Anzeiger\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/2023/1548\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ANTHROPOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/2023/1548","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ANTHROPOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Comparative evaluation of various nasal shapes and angles in different vertical growth patterns - A Cephalometric Study.
Background: Factors affecting the appearance of the nose and the size of the nasal angles are different. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of the vertical developmental pattern on the nose appearance. Material and methods: Lateral cephalogram from 144 adult Caucasian subjects from the central Balkan were analyzed (72 male and 72 female), with orthognathic jaw relationship - class I and different types of divergence pattern. The profile type of nose, the shape of the nasal dorsum and the value of the nasal angles (nasofrontal, nasofacial, nasolabial and nasal tip angle) were determined for each person. Subjects were divided into three groups based on the values of ANB angle (sagital relation between the maxilla and mandible), Wit's appraisal, SN/GoGn (the angle of mandibular divergence pattern). These groups are subjects with hypodivergent, normaldivergent and hyperdivergent growth pattern. Statistical analysis included differences separately for each gender between different types of divergence. Results: The results indicated that some nasal forms are more common in certain types of divergence, but that these differences did not show statistical significance, in contrast to the results of authors from other areas. Conclusions: The clinical implication of current study relates to the fact that nasal reconstruction should not be based on the type of divergence, but on other factors.
期刊介绍:
AA is an international journal of human biology. It publishes original research papers on all fields of human biological research, that is, on all aspects, theoretical and practical of studies of human variability, including application of molecular methods and their tangents to cultural and social anthropology. Other than research papers, AA invites the submission of case studies, reviews, technical notes and short reports. AA is available online, papers must be submitted online to ensure rapid review and publication.