SARS-CoV-2刺突、包膜、膜蛋白和ssRNA功能单元的胁迫适应特征

IF 1.5 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Aniket Sarkar, Anindya Sundar Panja
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大流行冠状病毒会引起呼吸道、肠道疾病,有时还会引起神经系统疾病。个别冠状病毒株的蛋白质组数据已经报道。本文研究了SARS-CoV-2刺突、包膜和膜的ssRNA和蛋白,以确定胁迫适应谱。对其热力学性质、理化性质、氨基酸组成及其RMSD值进行了分析。SARS-CoV2刺突、包膜和膜ssRNA的热力学指标在高温下不稳定。穗蛋白(S)、包膜蛋白(E)和膜蛋白(M)中极性带正电荷和负电荷的氨基酸残基比例较高,表明胁迫适应模式较低。我们的研究表明,针对不同的非生物胁迫,SARS-CoV-2的S、E和M蛋白中存在几个不稳定的口袋,特别是刺突蛋白含量较高。通过溶剂与热接触可使SARS-CoV-2刺突、包膜和膜ssRNA和结构蛋白的结构网络变性。SARS-CoV-2的胁迫不稳定性指数及其跨膜蛋白的相互作用谱可能有助于揭示抑制SARS-CoV-2生长的新因子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Stress adaptation signature into the functional units of spike, envelope, membrane protein and ssRNA of SARS-CoV-2.

Stress adaptation signature into the functional units of spike, envelope, membrane protein and ssRNA of SARS-CoV-2.

Stress adaptation signature into the functional units of spike, envelope, membrane protein and ssRNA of SARS-CoV-2.

Stress adaptation signature into the functional units of spike, envelope, membrane protein and ssRNA of SARS-CoV-2.

Pandemic coronavirus causes respiratory, enteric and sometimes neurological diseases. Proteome data of individual coronavirus strains were already reported. Here we investigated of SARS-CoV-2 ssRNA and protein of spike, envelope and membrane to determine stress adaptation profile. Thermodynamic properties, Physicochemical behaviour and, amino acid composition along with their RMSD value was analysed. Thermodynamic index of SARS-CoV2 spike, envelope and membrane ssRNA is unstable in higher temperature. Presence of higher proportion of polar with positive and negative charged amino acid residues into spike (S), envelope (E) and membrane (M) protein indicate the lower stress adaptability pattern. Our study represented several unstable pockets into S, E and M proteins of SARS-CoV-2 against different abiotic stresses, specifically higher in spike protein. Contact with heat through solvent may denature the architectural network of SARS-CoV-2 spike, envelope and membrane ssRNA and structural protein. The stress instability index of SARS-CoV-2 and the interactome profile of its transmembrane proteins may help to reveal novel factors for inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 growth.

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来源期刊
Molecular Biology Research Communications
Molecular Biology Research Communications BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: “Molecular Biology Research Communications” (MBRC) is an international journal of Molecular Biology. It is published quarterly by Shiraz University (Iran). The MBRC is a fully peer-reviewed journal. The journal welcomes submission of Original articles, Short communications, Invited review articles, and Letters to the Editor which meets the general criteria of significance and scientific excellence in all fields of “Molecular Biology”.
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