在一个多宗教国家,轻微的宗教信仰与健康人群骨折发生率较低有关。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Daiki Kobayashi, Hironori Kuga, Takuro Shimbo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究的目的是评估日本人群中宗教信仰程度与随后骨折和骨密度下降之间的关系。方法:我们于2005年至2018年在日本东京圣路加国际医院进行了回顾性纵向研究。所有自愿接受健康检查的参与者都包括在内。我们的结果是任何骨折和t评分从基线到每次就诊的变化。我们通过自我报告的宗教虔诚程度来比较这些结果(根本没有;轻微的;多少有些;非常),并根据潜在的混杂因素进行了调整。结果:本研究共纳入65,898名受试者。平均年龄46.2岁(SD:12.2),男性33,014例(50.1%)。在中位随访2500天期间(四分位间距(IQR):987- 3970), 2,753例(4.2%)发生骨折,其平均δ t评分为-0.03%(SD:18.3)。在多变量纵向分析中,轻微宗教信仰组骨折的调整优势比(AOR)低于非宗教信仰组(AOR:0.81,95%可信区间(CI):0.71至0.92)。结论:我们证明了轻微宗教信仰的人,而不是多少或非常宗教信仰的人,骨折的发生率比不宗教信仰的人低,尽管无论宗教程度如何,t分数都是相似的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Slight religiosity associated with a lower incidence of any fracture among healthy people in a multireligious country.

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between the degree of religiosity and subsequent fractures and a decrease in bone mineral density in a Japanese population.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective longitudinal study at St. Luke's International Hospital in Tokyo, Japan, from 2005 to 2018. All participants who underwent voluntary health check-ups were included. Our outcomes were any fractures and the change in T-score from baseline to each visit. We compared these outcomes by the self-reported degree of religiosity (not at all; slightly; somewhat; very) and adjusted for potential confounders.

Results: A total of 65,898 participants were included in our study. Their mean age was 46.2(SD:12.2) years, and 33,014(50.1%) were male. During a median follow-up of 2,500 days (interquartile range (IQR):987-3,970), 2,753(4.2%) experienced fractures, and their mean delta T-score was -0.03%(SD:18.3). In multivariable longitudinal analyses, the slightly religious group had a statistically lower adjusted odds ratio (AOR) for a fracture than the nonreligious group(AOR:0.81,95% confidence interval(CI):0.71 to 0.92).

Conclusions: We demonstrated that slightly religious people, but not somewhat or very religious people, had a lower incidence of fracture than nonreligious individuals, although the T-scores were similar regardless of the degree of religiosity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: BioPsychoSocial Medicine is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal that encompasses all aspects of the interrelationships between the biological, psychological, social, and behavioral factors of health and illness. BioPsychoSocial Medicine is the official journal of the Japanese Society of Psychosomatic Medicine, and publishes research on psychosomatic disorders and diseases that are characterized by objective organic changes and/or functional changes that could be induced, progressed, aggravated, or exacerbated by psychological, social, and/or behavioral factors and their associated psychosomatic treatments.
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