婴儿直肠出血:诊断和处理。

IF 1.3 Q3 PEDIATRICS
Paolo Quitadamo, Sara Isoldi, Saverio Mallardo, Letizia Zenzeri, Silvia Ceccanti, Ilaria Battagliere, Margherita Del Bene, Giovanni Di Nardo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

下消化道出血是儿科的一个令人担忧的症状,尤其是在婴儿期。然而,它通常继发于良性和自限性疾病,如肛裂、感染和过敏;更罕见的是由更严重的疾病引起,如坏死性小肠结肠炎、极早发的炎症性肠病和血管畸形。本综述旨在总结婴幼儿直肠出血的不同临床症状,并为临床治疗提供循证诊断方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rectal Bleeding in Infants: Diagnostic Work-up and Management.

Lower gastrointestinal bleeding is an alarming symptom in pediatrics, especially in infancy. However, it is commonly secondary to benign and self-limiting conditions, such as anal fissures, infections, and allergies; more rarely it is caused by more serious disorders, such as necrotizing enterocolitis, very early onset inflammatory bowel diseases, and vascular malformations. The present review aims at summarizing the different clinical conditions presenting with rectal bleeding in infancy and provides an evidence-based diagnostic work-up for the clinical management of patients with this occurrence.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Current Pediatric Reviews publishes frontier reviews on all the latest advances in pediatric medicine. The journal’s aim is to publish the highest quality review articles dedicated to clinical research in the field. The journal is essential reading for all researchers and clinicians in pediatric medicine.
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