Nicholas A Deebel, Kyle Scarberry, Collette A O'Connor, Rahul Dutta, Ethan Matz, Colleen A Hanlon, Ryan P Terlecki
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Sexual health prior to and after 4 weeks of kratom use was assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Most males surveyed (n = 165) were 18-40 years old (84.9%), with 95.8% of respondents using it at least weekly and 82.4% using kratom for ≥1 year. Reasons for use included treating pain (39.4%), and mental health conditions (63.6%). Kratom was associated with a positive (37.7%) and negative (20.5%) impact on sexual health. Kratom subjectively increased time to ejaculation in 104 (66.6%) patients, perceived as positive by 62 (59.6%). Seventy-eight patients answered questions about premature ejaculation. The median (with interquartile range, IQR, following;) pre-kratom and kratom use scores were 13.0; 8.0 and 6.5; 5.0, respectively (p < 0.001). Ejaculation before 5 minutes improved after kratom (51.3% vs 12.8%) (p < 0.0001). Following kratom use, patients reported lack of frustration with ejaculation prior to desire (21.8% vs 61.5%) (p < 0.001). The erectile function domain of the IIEF was statistically significantly different however - clinically similar pre-kratom use (29.0; 5.75) versus 27.0; 6.75 during kratom use (p = 0.037).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Clinicians treating male sexual health should be aware of kratom and its potential effect on ejaculatory and erectile function.</p>","PeriodicalId":21008,"journal":{"name":"Research and Reports in Urology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/a5/0f/rru-15-69.PMC9926986.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Investigating the Impact of Kratom (<i>Mitragyna speciosa</i>) Use Upon Male Sexual Health.\",\"authors\":\"Nicholas A Deebel, Kyle Scarberry, Collette A O'Connor, Rahul Dutta, Ethan Matz, Colleen A Hanlon, Ryan P Terlecki\",\"doi\":\"10.2147/RRU.S390094\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Kratom (<i>Mitragyna speciosa</i>) exhibits μ-receptor agonism and is used as an opioid substitute. While opioids are known to inhibit sexual behavior, less is known regarding kratom. We conducted a pilot study to assess the subjective impact of kratom upon male sexual health including erectile and ejaculatory function.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>Twitter and Reddit (r/Kratom) were accessed to disseminate our survey featuring validated instruments (the International Index of Erectile Function, IIEF, and the premature ejaculation diagnostic tool, PEDT). Sexual health prior to and after 4 weeks of kratom use was assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Most males surveyed (n = 165) were 18-40 years old (84.9%), with 95.8% of respondents using it at least weekly and 82.4% using kratom for ≥1 year. Reasons for use included treating pain (39.4%), and mental health conditions (63.6%). Kratom was associated with a positive (37.7%) and negative (20.5%) impact on sexual health. Kratom subjectively increased time to ejaculation in 104 (66.6%) patients, perceived as positive by 62 (59.6%). Seventy-eight patients answered questions about premature ejaculation. The median (with interquartile range, IQR, following;) pre-kratom and kratom use scores were 13.0; 8.0 and 6.5; 5.0, respectively (p < 0.001). Ejaculation before 5 minutes improved after kratom (51.3% vs 12.8%) (p < 0.0001). Following kratom use, patients reported lack of frustration with ejaculation prior to desire (21.8% vs 61.5%) (p < 0.001). 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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:米屈草(Mitragyna speciosa)具有μ受体激动作用,可作为阿片类药物的替代品。虽然已知阿片类药物可以抑制性行为,但对kratom知之甚少。我们进行了一项初步研究,以评估kratom对男性性健康的主观影响,包括勃起和射精功能。患者和方法:通过Twitter和Reddit (r/Kratom)来传播我们的调查,这些调查采用了经过验证的工具(国际勃起功能指数,IIEF和早泄诊断工具,PEDT)。评估了使用kratom前后4周的性健康。结果:受访男性165人(84.9%)年龄在18-40岁之间,其中95.8%的人至少每周使用一次,82.4%的人使用kratom≥1年。使用原因包括治疗疼痛(39.4%)和精神健康状况(63.6%)。Kratom对性健康有积极(37.7%)和消极(20.5%)的影响。Kratom主观上增加射精时间104例(66.6%),阳性62例(59.6%)。78名患者回答了有关早泄的问题。kratom前和kratom使用得分中位数(四分位数范围,IQR,以下;)为13.0;8.0和6.5;5.0,分别(p < 0.001)。kratom后5分钟前射精改善(51.3% vs 12.8%) (p < 0.0001)。使用kratom后,患者报告在射精前没有射精的挫败感(21.8% vs 61.5%) (p < 0.001)。然而,IIEF的勃起功能域在统计学上有显著差异-临床相似的kratom使用前(29.0;5.75) vs 27.0;使用克拉通时6.75 (p = 0.037)。结论:临床医生在治疗男性性健康时应注意克拉通及其对射精和勃起功能的潜在影响。
Investigating the Impact of Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) Use Upon Male Sexual Health.
Purpose: Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) exhibits μ-receptor agonism and is used as an opioid substitute. While opioids are known to inhibit sexual behavior, less is known regarding kratom. We conducted a pilot study to assess the subjective impact of kratom upon male sexual health including erectile and ejaculatory function.
Patients and methods: Twitter and Reddit (r/Kratom) were accessed to disseminate our survey featuring validated instruments (the International Index of Erectile Function, IIEF, and the premature ejaculation diagnostic tool, PEDT). Sexual health prior to and after 4 weeks of kratom use was assessed.
Results: Most males surveyed (n = 165) were 18-40 years old (84.9%), with 95.8% of respondents using it at least weekly and 82.4% using kratom for ≥1 year. Reasons for use included treating pain (39.4%), and mental health conditions (63.6%). Kratom was associated with a positive (37.7%) and negative (20.5%) impact on sexual health. Kratom subjectively increased time to ejaculation in 104 (66.6%) patients, perceived as positive by 62 (59.6%). Seventy-eight patients answered questions about premature ejaculation. The median (with interquartile range, IQR, following;) pre-kratom and kratom use scores were 13.0; 8.0 and 6.5; 5.0, respectively (p < 0.001). Ejaculation before 5 minutes improved after kratom (51.3% vs 12.8%) (p < 0.0001). Following kratom use, patients reported lack of frustration with ejaculation prior to desire (21.8% vs 61.5%) (p < 0.001). The erectile function domain of the IIEF was statistically significantly different however - clinically similar pre-kratom use (29.0; 5.75) versus 27.0; 6.75 during kratom use (p = 0.037).
Conclusion: Clinicians treating male sexual health should be aware of kratom and its potential effect on ejaculatory and erectile function.
期刊介绍:
Research and Reports in Urology is an international, peer-reviewed, open access, online journal. Publishing original research, reports, editorials, reviews and commentaries on all aspects of adult and pediatric urology in the clinic and laboratory including the following topics: Pathology, pathophysiology of urological disease Investigation and treatment of urological disease Pharmacology of drugs used for the treatment of urological disease Although the main focus of the journal is to publish research and clinical results in humans; preclinical, animal and in vitro studies will be published where they will shed light on disease processes and potential new therapies. Issues of patient safety and quality of care will also be considered.