Lorenzo Schiavoni, Alessia Mattei, Giuseppe Pascarella, Alessandro Strumia, Antonio Nenna, Massimo Chello, Felice E Agrò
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Linezolid Intoxication with Extreme Lactate Blood Levels Successfully Treated with Dialytic Treatment in ICU: A Case Report.
Introduction: Lactic acidosis is a rare but life-threatening complication associated with prolonged linezolid therapy. No specific treatment is suggested, except for antibiotic therapy interruption.
Case report: A 70-years-old woman faced severe linezolid intoxication after antibiotics therapy initiation for infection of a surgical sternal wound. The patient suffered from a severe increment of blood lactate and thrombocytopenia. She was admitted to ICU twice, and due to dialytic treatment, linezolid and lactate serum levels came back to normality.
Conclusion: More studies should be conducted to evaluate the human tissue storage sites of linezolid and the influence of various factors on its clearance and plasma concentrations in critically ill patients.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.