父母职业倦怠与儿童学习倦怠之间的关系:调节链中介模型。

IF 1.7 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Psychological Reports Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-08 DOI:10.1177/00332941231156810
Zhaocong Li, Jingyu Luo, Fang Song, Jia Li, Yue Shen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学习倦怠是学生经历的一种持续的负面心理状态。根据文化情境风险理论和生态系统论,家庭和学校是影响学生心理和社会发展的重要因素。本研究在以往相关理论和已有研究的基础上,探讨了父母职业倦怠与子女学习倦怠之间的关系和机制,以及学校因素在这一过程中的调节作用。本研究采用父母职业倦怠测评、亲子关系量表、积极心理学问卷、青少年学生职业倦怠量表和学校联系量表,对中国 1439 名小学生及其父母一方(主要照顾者)进行了分组抽样调查。结果显示,亲子关系和儿童心理复原力在父母职业倦怠和学生学习倦怠之间起中介作用。学校联系在亲子冲突和儿童心理复原力之间起调节作用。研究结果表明,父母的职业倦怠是儿童学习倦怠的一个关键风险因素,而学校联系则是一个保护因素。这一发现表明,在教育中,学校应支持并与家长合作,促进学生的心理和社会发展。然而,家庭仍然是影响学生发展的首要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship Between Parental Burnout and Children's Learning Burnout: A Moderated Chain Mediation Model.

Learning burnout is a continuous negative psychological state experienced by students. According to Cultural contextual risk theory and Ecological systems theory, family and school are important factors that affect students' psychological and social development. The study discusses the relationship between and mechanisms of parental burnout and children's learning burnout, and the moderating role of school factors in this process based on previous relevant theories and existing research. This study used the Parental Burnout Assessment, the Parent-Child Relationship Scale, the Positive Psychology Questionnaire, the Adolescent Student Burnout Inventory, and School Connectedness Scale to conduct a cluster sampling survey of 1439 primary school students and one of their parents (the primary caregiver) in China. The results showed that parent-child relationship and children's psychological resilience played a mediating role between parental burnout and students' learning burnout. School connection played a moderating role between parent-child conflict and children's psychological resilience. The study's results indicate that parental burnout is a critical risk factor for children's learning burnout and school connection can be a protective factor. This finding suggests that in education, schools should support and work with parents to promote students' psychological and social development. However, the family remains the primary factor affecting students' development.

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来源期刊
Psychological Reports
Psychological Reports PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
4.30%
发文量
171
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