韩国学龄儿童健康意向和健康促进行为对自尊的影响

IF 1.3 Q3 PEDIATRICS
Jin Kim, Ga Eul Jeon, Nam Hyun Cha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究的目的是确定学龄儿童自尊的预测因子,以及健康促进行为、健康意向和自尊之间的关系,为制定影响韩国学龄儿童自尊的项目提供基础数据。前言:本研究旨在探讨学龄期儿童自尊的影响因素,以及健康意向与健康促进行为和自尊的关系。方法:研究设计为横断面研究。数据是通过一份关于健康意向、健康促进行为和自尊的自我报告问卷收集的。这些数据是在2020年2月3日至13日期间从小学生中收集的。采用SPSS软件进行数据分析。结果:自尊与健康促进行为呈正相关(r=。503, p < 0.001)和健康意向(r=。511, p < 0.001)。健康意向与健康促进行为呈显著正相关(r = 0.629, p < 0.001)。自尊是健康意向(β = 0.28, p < 0.001)、健康促进行为(β = 0.21, p < 0.001)、学业成绩(β = -0.20, p < 0.001)、感知健康状况(β = 0.18, p < 0.001)和学业成绩(β = -0.10, p < 0.05)的显著预测因子,解释力为39.0%。结论:自尊对健康意向和健康促进行为有正向影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Health Intentions and Health-promoting Behavior on Selfesteem among School-aged Children in South Korea.

Background: The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors of self-esteem and the relationships between health-promoting behavior, health intentions, and self-esteem among school-aged children and provide basic data for the development of programs that can influence self-esteem among school-aged children in South Korea.

Introduction: This study aimed to identify the predictors of self-esteem and the relationships between health intentions and health-promoting behavior and self-esteem among school-aged children.

Methods: The study design was a cross-sectional study. The data were collected using a selfreported questionnaire on health intentions, health-promoting behavior, and self-esteem. The data were collected from elementary school students from February 3 to 13, 2020. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS program.

Results: Positive correlations were found between self-esteem and both health-promoting behavior (r=.503, p < 0.001) and health intentions (r=.511, p < 0.001). Also, the relationship between health intentions and health-promoting behavior (r = 0.629, p < 0.001) exhibited positive correlation. Selfesteem was identified as a significant predictor of health intentions (β = 0.28, p < 0.001), healthpromoting behavior (β = 0.21, p < 0.001), school records (β = -0.20, p < 0.001), perceived health status (β = 0.18, p < 0.001), and academic grade (β = -0.10, p < 0.05), with an explanatory power of 39.0%.

Conclusion: The results indicated that self-esteem positively affects health intentions and healthpromoting behavior.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Current Pediatric Reviews publishes frontier reviews on all the latest advances in pediatric medicine. The journal’s aim is to publish the highest quality review articles dedicated to clinical research in the field. The journal is essential reading for all researchers and clinicians in pediatric medicine.
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