促进非洲多项辅助技术倡议的区域一致性和凝聚力。

IF 1.3 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Surona J Visagie, Malcolm MacLachlan, Elsje Scheffler, Nikola Seymour
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:适当提供辅助技术服务和产品是一个全球性卫生问题,对实现可持续发展目标至关重要。第六届非洲残疾问题循证行动网络(AfriNEAD)会议包括一个关于在非洲提供辅助药品的协作、凝聚力和一致性的讲习班。目的:本文旨在总结讲习班会议记录,并就如何促进非洲辅助技术服务的一致性和凝聚力提出一些建议。方法:辅助技术圆桌会议和小组讨论在非洲会议的虚拟空间。非洲ATS和产品的组织和角色参与者作为主题发言人、圆桌成员和小组讨论参加了会议。结果:与会者一致认为,必须促进有凝聚力的合作。他们进一步同意,用户必须成为今后行动的中心。有地方、国家和区域的倡议,但没有一个发展成为非洲的辅助技术平台。世界卫生组织(世卫组织)非洲办事处可以在现有举措的基础上,将合作伙伴聚集在一起,促进大陆辅助技术平台的创建、正式实施和运作。非洲残疾人协会残疾研究国家工作组可以作为辅助技术系统的国内协调机构,并为辅助技术研究提供一种结构化方法的可能性。结论:非洲是时候摆脱西方制度化的生物医学方式提供ATS了。非洲人必须发展连贯、有凝聚力的ATS,由有能力的用户推动,这些用户利用非洲的优势,解决各大洲的独特需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Promoting regional coherence and cohesion amidst multiple assistive technology initiatives in Africa.

Promoting regional coherence and cohesion amidst multiple assistive technology initiatives in Africa.

Background: Appropriate provision of assistive technology services (ATS) and products are a global health issue and essential for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Sixth African Network for Evidence-to-Action on Disability (AfriNEAD) conference included a workshop on collaboration, cohesion and coherence in ATS delivery in Africa.

Objective: This article aimed to summarise the workshop proceedings and to provide some recommendations on how coherence and cohesion can be facilitated in assistive technology services in Africa.

Method: A round table and small group discussions on assistive technology were facilitated in the virtual space of the AfriNEAD conference. Organisations and role players in ATS and products in Africa participated as keynote speakers, round table members and in small group discussions.

Results: There was consensus amongst participants that cohesive collaboration must be facilitated. They further agreed that users must be central to future action. There are local, national and regional initiatives, but none of these have grown into an African assistive technology platform. World Health Organization (WHO) Africa can bring partners together and facilitate creation, officialisation and operationalising of a continental assistive technology platform, through building on the existing initiatives. The AfriNEAD disability research country working groups can act as in-country coordinating bodies for ATS and afford a possibility of a structured approach to assistive technology research.

Conclusion: It is time to break away from Western institutionalised biomedical ways of providing ATS in Africa. Africans must develop coherent, cohesive ATS driven by empowered users who build on Africa's strengths and addresses the continents' unique needs.

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来源期刊
African Journal of Disability
African Journal of Disability HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
50
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The African Journal of Disability, the official journal of CRS, AfriNEAD and CEDRES, introduce and discuss issues and experiences relating to and supporting the act of better understanding the interfaces between disability, poverty and practices of exclusion and marginalisation. Its articles yield new insight into established human development practices, evaluate new educational techniques and disability research, examine current cultural and social discrimination, and bring serious critical analysis to bear on problems shared across the African continent. Emphasis is on all aspects of disability particularity in the developing African context. This includes, amongst others: -disability studies as an emerging field of public health enquiry -rehabilitation, including vocational and community-based rehabilitation -community development and medical issues related to disability and poverty -disability-related stigma and discrimination -inclusive education -legal, policy, human rights and advocacy issues related to disability -the role of arts and media in relation to disability -disability as part of global Sustainable Development Goals transformation agendas -disability and postcolonial issues -globalisation and cultural change in relation to disability -environmental and climate-related issues linked to disability -disability, diversity and intersections of identity -disability and the promotion of human development.
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