麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹疫苗系列接种和完成对青少年流感疫苗接种的影响

Q2 Medicine
F. Trent Beeninga , Lindsay Cortright , Cierra Buckman , Dmitry Tumin , Salma Syed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:青少年的流感疫苗接种率很低。流感疫苗的障碍可能与麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹(MMR)疫苗相同。方法研究2011 - 2017年参加全国青少年免疫调查的13-17岁青少年(N = 129,200)。对数据进行分析,以确定MMR疫苗接种状况是否与流感疫苗接种的最新情况有关。结果49%的青少年在过去3年内至少接种过一剂流感疫苗,92%的青少年完成了MMR系列疫苗接种。在多变量分析中,未开始或未完成MMR系列与较低的流感疫苗接种率相关。未开始或未完成MMR疫苗系列接种的青少年获得最新流感疫苗接种的几率较低。较低的流感疫苗接种率与较低的社会经济地位、缺乏保险、距离上次儿童就诊时间增加以及母亲教育程度较高有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Influence of measles-mumps-rubella vaccine series initiation and completion on influenza vaccination among adolescents

Influence of measles-mumps-rubella vaccine series initiation and completion on influenza vaccination among adolescents

Background

Influenza vaccine participation in adolescents is low. Barriers to the influenza vaccine may be shared with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine.

Methods

We studied adolescents aged 13–17 years who participated in the National Immunization Survey-Teen between 2011 and 2017 (N = 129,200). Data were analyzed to determine whether MMR vaccination status was associated with being up-to-date on the influenza vaccination.

Results

A total of 49% adolescents received at least one dose of the influenza vaccine within the past 3 years, and 92% completed the MMR series. In multivariable analysis, not initiating or not completing the MMR series was associated with lower odds of being up-to-date on influenza vaccination.

Conclusions

Adolescents who do not initiate or complete the MMR vaccine series have lower odds of being up-to-date on their influenza vaccination. Lower influenzavaccine participation is associated with lower socioeconomic status, lack of insurance, increased time since last child visit, and higher maternal education.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine
International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
17 weeks
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