癌症患者及其伴侣的症状体验：社会形态和癌症特征的影响。

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI:10.1188/23.ONF.230-240

Shenmeng Xu, Xianming Tan, Peiran Guo, Chunxuan Ma, Katrina R Ellis, Angela B Smith, Laurel Northouse, Lixin Song

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：确定是否可以根据前列腺癌症患者及其伴侣的不同症状特征来识别其亚组，并根据社会人口学和癌症特征来识别和表征亚组。样本和设置：从中西部三个癌症学术中心招募了263名癌症前列腺癌患者和263名伴侣。方法和变量：应用潜在类别分析，根据症状患病率将患者分为亚组。使用多项式逻辑回归模型来估计每种症状的患病率，预测亚组成员，并调整协变量对症状的直接或间接影响。结果：在患有癌症的个体和伴侣中，分别确定了三个不同的亚组（低症状、中等症状和高症状）。癌症患者的教育程度和家庭收入与不同的症状负担有关。合伙人的家庭收入在各亚组之间存在差异。对护理的影响：了解社会人口统计学和癌症特征的影响可以为风险分层和量身定制的症状管理干预提供信息。

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Symptom Experiences Among Individuals With Prostate Cancer and Their Partners: Influence of Sociodemographic and Cancer Characteristics.

Objectives: To determine if subgroups of individuals with prostate cancer and their partners could be identified based on their distinct symptom profiles and to identify and characterize subgroups based on sociodemographic and cancer characteristics.

Sample & setting: 263 individuals with prostate cancer and 263 partners recruited from three academic cancer centers in the Midwest.

Methods & variables: Latent class analysis was applied to divide individuals into subgroups based on symptom prevalence. Multinomial logistic regression models were used to estimate the prevalence of each symptom, predict subgroup membership, and adjust for direct or indirect effects of covariates on the symptoms.

Results: Three distinct subgroups (low, moderate, and high symptoms) were identified among individuals with prostate cancer and partners, respectively. Education and household income of individuals with prostate cancer were associated with different symptom burdens. Partners' household income differentiated among the subgroups.

Implications for nursing: Understanding the influence of sociodemographic and cancer characteristics can inform risk stratification and tailored symptom management interventions.

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来源期刊

Oncology nursing forum 医学-护理

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The mission of the Oncology Nursing Forum, an official publication of ONS, is to Convey research information related to practice, technology, education, and leadership. Disseminate oncology nursing research and evidence-based practice to enhance transdisciplinary quality cancer care. Stimulate discussion of critical issues relevant to oncology nursing.