[新的魁北克数字自杀预防策略的发展过程:Suicide.ca]。

IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Sante Mentale au Quebec Pub Date : 2022-01-01
Julie Lane, Louis-Philippe Côté, Jérôme Gaudreault, Luc Massicotte, Luiza Maria Manceau, Réal Labelle, Cécile Bardon, Jeanne Bazinet, Jessica Rassy, Mélanie Rembert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在魁北克,每天仍有近3人结束自己的生命,尽管这一数字自2000年以来一直在下降。一些机构和社区行为体参与了预防自杀的工作,一些举措有助于降低自杀率。尽管工作艰苦,但仍需进一步努力,加强服务提供和资源获取,以便更好地接触到实际服务无法触及的有自杀风险的人。多年来,一些国家一直在实施数字技术来接触他们。在魁北克,在采用数字技术预防自杀方面出现了延误。在这方面,卫生和社会服务部责成预防自杀协会(AQPS)制定一项预防自杀数字战略。从一开始,AQPS就希望将DSPS的发展固定在一个基于科学、背景和经验证据的决策过程中。因此,从实现科学中衍生出来的一个过程被用来实现这一意图。实现科学被定义为在现实环境中实现程序的科学。它被认为有助于新方案的成功实施,同时促进对其影响和结果的严格评估。本文旨在:1)介绍为促进dsp设计、实施和评估而实施的流程;2)描述了DSPS的动作模型和DSPS。方法知识到行动(KTA)框架是dsp设计、实施和评估的核心。该框架提出了一个循环过程,分为7个迭代阶段,每个阶段都有自己的方法方面和数据收集结果结果部分说明了在KTA过程的每个阶段采取的具体行动以及从收集的数据分析中出现的亮点。本节还介绍了dsp。结论促进DSPS的实施、使用和可持续性的最佳条件已经形成。目前对这一实施及其影响的实施和评价将使我们能够评估自杀和预防服务部门实现其主要目标的能力:提供有关自杀的信息,识别有自杀倾向的个人,提高资源的可见度,并向对传统资源反应较少的有自杀倾向的个人提供帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The Development Process of the New Quebec Digital Suicide Prevention Strategy: Suicide.ca].

In Quebec, nearly 3 persons still take their own lives every day, even though this number has been declining since 2000. Several institutional and community actors are involved in suicide prevention and several initiatives have contributed to the reduction of suicide rates. Despite this hard work, additional efforts are needed to intensify service offers and resource access to better reach people at risk of suicide not reached by actual services. For many years, several countries have been implementing digital technologies to reach them. In Quebec, there were delays in adoption of digital technologies for suicide prevention. In this context, the Health and Social services Ministry mandated Association québécoise de prévention du suicide (AQPS) to develop a Digital Strategy for Suicide Prevention (DSPS). From the beginning, AQPS wanted to anchor DSPS's development in a decision-making process based on scientific, contextual and experiential evidence. A process, derived from implementation science, was therefore put in place to actualize this intent. Implementation science is defined as the science of implementing programs in real-world settings. It is recognized as contributing to the successful implementation of new programs while promoting a rigorous evaluation of their impacts and outcomes. Objectives This article aims to: 1) present the process that was put in place to facilitate DSPS design, implementation, and evaluation; and 2) describe the DSPS action model and the DSPS. Method The Knowledge to Action (KTA) framework is central to the design, implementation, and evaluation of DSPS. This framework proposes a cyclical process in 7 iterative phases, each with its own methodological aspects and data collections Results The results section illustrates the concrete actions taken at each phase of the KTA process and the highlights that emerge from the analysis of the data collected. This section also presents the DSPS. Conclusion Optimal conditions to promote the implementation of DSPS, its use and its sustainability have been put in place. The current implementation and evaluation of this implementation and its impacts will allow to assess the capacity of DSPS to achieve its main objectives: to provide information about suicide, to identify suicidal individuals, to increase the visibility of resources, and to offer help to suicidal individuals who respond less to traditional resources.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: In 1976, the community mental health centre (Centre de santé mentale communautaire) of Saint-Luc Hospital organized the first symposium on sector psychiatry. During deliberations, the participants expressed the idea of publishing the various experiences that were then current in the field of mental health. With the help of the symposium’s revenues and the financial support of professionals, the Centre de santé mentale communautaire edited the first issue of Santé mentale au Québec in September 1976, with both objectives of publishing experiences and research in the field of mental health, as well as facilitating exchange between the various mental health professionals.
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